PlaceDossier / Spallumcheen

Property dossier · British Columbia

4201 Highland Park Rd, Spallumcheen

Spallumcheen
Regional District of North Okanagan

PID
013-995-651
Mapped area
4,090 m² (1.01 acres)
Local government
Spallumcheen
Checked
Oct 20, 2026
Share with…
Who is it for? Each gets what they'd check

TextEmail

TextEmail

TextEmail

TextEmail

Text and Email open your own messages or email app with these words. Edit them first if you like.

Your shortlistPut this on your site

placedossier.com/p/013995651 · checked 2026-10-20

392.5395395Highland Park CrescentHighland Park RoadYoung Road N 050 m

On the plan: everything we found250 m across

Plan is our drawing of every layer in this report on one sheet, with contours every 0.5 m (392–397 m above sea level) from NRCan's lidar elevation model (Okanagan survey, 2018; read at 2 m): the sheet that prints. Drawn from the sources in each section; lines can be metres off. Not a survey.

26 public records

What these mean
Look into
Something on or near this lot that's worth checking before you buy. Each section decides it for this lot from its own records: Winter sun, for one, only where the hills block much of the December sun.
This lot
The lot's own ground (zoning, slope, water, access, wells, septic), with nothing in the record to look into. Shown in full.
Background
Figures for the place around the lot (earthquakes, climate, services, taxes and the like) that read much the same for its neighbours. One line each; open one to read it.
Nothing found
Checked, and nothing on the record here.
Not covered
What these public records can't answer for this lot.

Each count is the sections in that group; the strip shows them in page order. Every finding names its source.

Around the lot

Nearest of each, from the lot's edge
  1. Farmland reserveon or at the lotALR land
  2. Public roadbeside the lot (about 10 m)Highland Park Road
  3. Pipeline65 ma transmission line (FortisBC Energy Inc.)
  4. Railway350 ma branch railway line (CN Okanagan Subdivision, Canadian National Railway)
  5. Highway or major road1.2 kmVernon-Sicamous Highway (Highway 97A)

Nothing within 70 m: water, wildfire, water well, logging or crown land plan, power line, gravel pit or quarry, military land, airport or airstrip, floodplain map, mineral or placer title. Measured by us on the plan's lines, so expect a few metres either way. Each section has the official figures.

Look into2

Found on or near this lot, and worth checking before you buy.

§10Farmland reserve (ALR) Look into

All or part of this parcel is in the Agricultural Land Reserve.

In the ALR, farming comes first: a second home, subdividing, non-farm uses and bringing in fill are restricted and often need the Agricultural Land Commission's approval, and local zoning applies on top. Check the ALC's current rules before you plan any of these.

The recordfarmland reserve on the plan
In the ALR
Yes (all or part)

Source: Agricultural Land Reserve polygons, Agricultural Land Commission (Open Government Licence – British Columbia).

What the ALR means for a buyer →

Applying to the ALC to subdivide, build more or exclude land →

§14Wildlife and habitat Look into

The Conservation Data Centre records 2 species or ecosystems at risk on this parcel: Painted Turtle - Intermountain - Rocky Mountain Population (Blue-listed) and Yellow-banded Bumble Bee (Blue-listed).

Red-listed species are at risk of being lost from BC; Blue-listed are of special concern. A record shows where the species was found, sometimes decades ago; no record doesn't mean nothing lives here, since most land has never been surveyed.

The record
At-risk species or ecosystems on the parcel
Painted Turtle - Intermountain - Rocky Mountain Population (Blue-listed), Yellow-banded Bumble Bee (Blue-listed)
Within 500 m
Monarch (Red-listed)
Wide-ranging species mapped over it
None
Secured records in the wider area
No
Wildlife Habitat Area over the parcel
No
Ungulate winter range over the parcel
No
Proposed Wildlife Habitat Area over the parcel
No
Proposed ungulate winter range over the parcel
No
Federal critical habitat over the lot
None on the federal map
Sensitive ecosystems mapped on the lot
Not mapped here: the lot isn't covered by any of the Province's sensitive ecosystem inventories (checked 2026-10-11)
Invasive plants recorded on the lot
None on the Province's list
Invasive plants recorded within 100 m
None on the Province's list
Forest cover (the Province's forest inventory)
Sparse grass and other low plants; air photos of 1984; mapped as one wide area of 3,712 ha, so the lot itself can differ

Species at risk can still limit building through local environmental development permit areas: ask the local government before planning work.

Critical habitat for some sensitive species is kept off the public map; Environment and Climate Change Canada's Species at Risk Public Registry has each species' recovery strategy.

The Province's records come from invasive plant surveys, mostly since 2022, along roads, trails and shores and wherever crews were sent; no record doesn't mean no invasive plants. A record marks where a plant was found that day; it may since have been treated.

The Province's Vegetation Resources Inventory maps forest and other land cover from air photos, reading each stand as one: its trees by share of the stand, the leading species' age and height projected forward each year from the photo year, and crown closure (the share of the ground the tree crowns cover). It is built to plan forestry across the landscape, not to describe one lot: a mapped stand can hold clearings, a house site or other trees, the figures on private land can rest on old photos, and a stand logged or cleared since may still be drawn as forest. Before counting on timber, clearing costs or how much fuel stands near a house, have a forester or arborist walk the lot. Our summary, checked 2026-10-18.

Sources (8)

Species and Ecosystems at Risk, publicly available occurrences, BC Conservation Data Centre (Open Government Licence – British Columbia); Wildlife Habitat Areas and Ungulate Winter Ranges (approved), Province of BC (Open Government Licence – British Columbia); Wildlife Habitat Areas - Proposed, Province of BC (Open Government Licence – British Columbia); Ungulate Winter Range - Proposed, Province of BC (Open Government Licence – British Columbia); Critical Habitat for federally-listed species at risk (posted), Environment and Climate Change Canada (Open Government Licence – Canada); Sensitive Ecosystems Inventory (SEI) Detailed Polygons, Province of BC (Open Government Licence – British Columbia); Invasive Species Observations (InvasivesBC), Province of BC (Open Government Licence – British Columbia); VRI – Forest Vegetation Composite Rank 1 Layer (R1), Province of BC (Open Government Licence – British Columbia).

What a species-at-risk record means for a landowner →

Cutting trees on your property: whose rules apply →

For reference19

What the records say, with nothing in them to look into.

About this lot 8

§02What you can build (zoning) For reference

We can't tell which zone this lot is in: the Township of Spallumcheen doesn't publish its zoning map as open data. Here is what the rural zones of its bylaw allow; ask the Township of Spallumcheen's planning department which zone apply.

ZoneSmallest new lotHomes
S.HSmall Holding1 ha, with 45 m of road frontageOne house or manufactured home, which may have a secondary suite; on a lot of 2 ha or more, also a second house or manufactured home, or a detached suite
C.RCountry Residential2 haOne house or manufactured home, which may have a secondary suite; on a lot of 2 ha or more, also a second house or manufactured home, or a detached suite
A.2Agricultural30.5 ha, or as approved by the Agricultural Land CommissionOne house or manufactured home, which may have a secondary suite; on a lot of 2 ha or more, also a second house or manufactured home, or a detached suite
L.HLarge Holding30.5 haOne house or manufactured home, which may have a secondary suite; on a lot of 2 ha or more, also a second house or manufactured home, or a detached suite
L.H.4Large Holding – Small Lot5 haOne house or manufactured home, which may have a secondary suite; on a lot of 2 ha or more, also a second house or manufactured home, or a detached suite
Which of these zones this lot is in is unknown. Each zone's uses, setbacks and limits: all zones side by side.
The recordthe lot on the plan
Zone
Unclear: ask the Township of Spallumcheen's planning department
Zoning bylaw
Township of Spallumcheen Zoning Bylaw No. 1700, 2008
Where it applies
Zoning Bylaw No. 1700 zones all land in the township.
Our summary
The rural zones only, checked against the bylaw on 2026-10-02 (the bylaw consolidated to 2026-05-19)
Heritage conservation area
None over the lot on the Province's list of local heritage conservation areas (a newly designated one may not be listed yet, and single buildings protected by a heritage bylaw aren't on it)
Fewest homes provincial law requires
Adds no homes here: the lot is in the Agricultural Land Reserve, where the Agricultural Land Commission's limits on homes come first (usually one secondary suite or accessory home at most, and some need the Commission's approval).
Transit-oriented area (provincial minimum)
Not in one: the Province sets transit-oriented areas only around the SkyTrain, West Coast Express and bus exchange stations its regulations list, in Vancouver, Burnaby, Surrey, Richmond, Coquitlam, New Westminster, Port Moody, Port Coquitlam, Delta, the Langleys, Maple Ridge, Pitt Meadows, the North Vancouvers, Abbotsford, Chilliwack, Mission, Victoria, Saanich, Langford, Colwood, View Royal, Nanaimo, Lantzville, Kelowna, Kamloops, Vernon, Penticton, Prince George and Whistler, and Spallumcheen isn't one of them (B.C. Reg. 263/2023, checked 2026-10-06).
Short-term rentals (provincial rule)
The Province's principal residence requirement doesn't apply in Spallumcheen (list in force from June 1, 2026), so the provincial rule doesn't limit short-term rentals to the host's home. Local bylaws, including the zone's own rules, can be stricter. Hosts anywhere in BC register each unit with the provincial registry.

Ask the Township of Spallumcheen's planning department which zone this lot is in, or find it on the Township's zoning map: the rules shown apply only in that zone, and the bylaw has other zones we haven't summarised.

Zoning is only one layer: the ALR, development permit areas, the official community plan, building and septic permits and provincial housing rules can add limits or allow more. Confirm with the Township of Spallumcheen's planning department before you buy or build.

The provincial floor is our summary of the small-scale multi-unit housing rules in the Local Government Act (ss. 481.3 and 481.4) and the Local Government Zoning Bylaw Regulation, checked 2026-10-04. Local governments had to bring their bylaws in line by June 30, 2024, and with the 2025 changes by June 30, 2026, so the zone's own rules usually allow at least these homes already; height, coverage, setbacks and parking still decide how they fit. Whether the lot is inside an urban containment boundary, on community water or sewer, or near a frequent bus stop isn't checked here: confirm with the local government before you buy or build.

Sources (10)

Township of Spallumcheen Zoning Bylaw No. 1700, 2008 (bylaw text, summarised in our words); Every rural zone side by side (our summary); Township's zoning map (Township of Spallumcheen, for looking up a lot; not open data); Heritage Conservation Areas of BC, Heritage Branch, Province of BC (Open Government Licence – British Columbia); Local Government Act, ss. 481.3 and 481.4 (small-scale multi-family housing), BC Laws (summarised in our words, checked 2026-10-04); Local Government Zoning Bylaw Regulation, B.C. Reg. 262/2023, BC Laws (summarised in our words, checked 2026-10-04); Small-scale, multi-unit housing, Province of BC (page updated January 20, 2026), and its Provincial Policy Manual (summarised in our words); Local Government Transit-Oriented Areas Regulation, B.C. Reg. 263/2023 (consolidated to September 29, 2026), BC Laws (summarised in our words, checked 2026-10-06); Local Government Act, s. 481.01 (zoning in transit-oriented areas), BC Laws (summarised in our words, checked 2026-10-06); Principal residence requirement, Province of BC (page updated September 21, 2026) (summarised in our words).

Short-term rental rules in BC →

Work done without a permit: what it means for a buyer →

Official records on a property: what's public, and how to look them up →

What a seller must tell you, and what you have to find out yourself →

§03Buildable area For reference

No part of the lot is steeper than 30% or within 30 m of mapped water (median slope 2%).

  • Clear 100%
Share of the lot's grid cells (2 m), each counted once: water first, then the 30 m strip, then steep slope.
The recordbuildable area on the plan
Clear of steep slope and water setbacks
4,090 m² (100%)
In or within 30 m of mapped water
0%
Steeper than 30%, outside that strip
0%
15 to 30% slope
1%
On designated floodplain (counted as clear)
0%
Median slope
2%
Main slope direction
Mostly flat (slopes under 5%); measured by us on NRCan's lidar elevation model (Okanagan survey, 2018; 2 m grid)
Which way it faces
3% south (SE to SW), 7% north (NW to NE), 82% flat; the rest east or west
Terrain stability (Province's map)
The Province's terrain stability mapping doesn't cover this lot: it was mapped from air photos, mostly on forest land, so most towns and farmland aren't on it. That says nothing either way about the ground's stability

Estimated by us on Natural Resources Canada's lidar elevation model, from the Okanagan survey (2018): bare ground with buildings and trees taken out, read here on a 2 m grid, one dot on the plan per cell. Retaining walls, road cuts and ditches count as steep ground, and earthworks since the survey aren't shown. Slopes over 30% usually need a geotechnical engineer's report to build on; 15 to 30% is buildable with more work.

Not counted: zoning setbacks from the lot lines, room for a septic field and well (the Septic section screens for a field), easements and rights of way, and the local government's own slope or hazard development permit areas. What you can build names them where the local government publishes its map. A surveyor and the local government confirm where you can build.

Sources (3)

High Resolution Digital Elevation Model (HRDEM), lidar DTM from the Okanagan survey (2018), Natural Resources Canada (Open Government Licence – Canada); Freshwater Atlas and designated floodplain maps, Province of BC (Open Government Licence – British Columbia); Terrain Stability Mapping (TSM) Detailed Polygons, Province of BC (Open Government Licence – British Columbia).

How the buildable share is measured, and what it leaves out →

Archaeological sites: protected whether recorded or not, and how to ask →

§04Floodplain For reference

Not on one of the province's designated floodplain maps.

The record
Dams nearby
None within 1 km on the Province's list of dams
Dikes nearby
None within 1 km on the Province's map of dikes and flood protection works

These maps were drawn mostly in the 1980s and 1990s and cover only some rivers and lakes. Not being on one doesn't mean the land can't flood: ask the local government whether it has newer flood mapping, and whether its bylaws set a flood construction level or floodplain setback here.

Sources (3)

Floodplain areas (designated floodplain mapping), Province of BC (Open Government Licence – British Columbia); Flood Protection Works: Structural Works, Province of BC (Open Government Licence – British Columbia); BC Dams, Province of BC (Open Government Licence – British Columbia).

What a floodplain map means, and what it doesn't cover →

§08Water wells nearby For reference

We have no open map of the Township of Spallumcheen's water and sewer service: most lots in its built-up parts are on it, though rural parts often aren't (our reading); ask the Township of Spallumcheen before planning a well or field. 37 water-supply wells on record within 2 km; typical depth 67 m, typical tested yield 208 L/min. The lot is over 3 mapped aquifers (side by side or stacked): aquifer 111 (Spallumcheen Unconfined Aquifer), aquifer 1153 (Spallumcheen Confined), aquifer 1155 (Spallumcheen Deep Confined). At a sampled well in the same aquifer, 2.5 km away, the groundwater's median manganese (0.143 mg/L) and uranium (0.033 mg/L) are over Health Canada's limits: test your own well.

The record
Community water
No open map of the Township of Spallumcheen's water service: ask the Township of Spallumcheen whether the lot is on it
Wells within 2 km
37
Median depth
67 m
Median tested yield
208 L/min (30 wells tested)
Median water level below ground
23 m
Aquifer 111 under the lot
Spallumcheen Unconfined Aquifer: unconfined sand and gravel (late glacial outwash); productivity moderate, vulnerability moderate, demand low; 209 wells linked, median depth 18.1 m
Aquifer 1153 under the lot
Spallumcheen Confined: confined sand and gravel (glacial); productivity high, vulnerability moderate, demand not rated; 243 wells linked, median depth 78.3 m
Aquifer 1155 under the lot
Spallumcheen Deep Confined: confined sand and gravel (glacial); productivity high, vulnerability low, demand not rated; 10 wells linked, median depth 228 m
Observation well 117
in aquifer 1155, 4 km from the lot's middle: water level stable or no clear trend over 2014 to 2023; stable or no clear trend over 1971 to 2023; water typically 17 m below ground in a well 577 m deep (the Province's trend, records to December 2023)
Observation well 118
in aquifer 1155, 4.9 km from the lot's middle: water level stable or no clear trend over 2014 to 2023; falling about 4.6 cm a year (moderate rate) over 1971 to 2023; water typically 17 m below ground in a well 313 m deep (the Province's trend, records to December 2023)
Observation well 122
in aquifer 1155, 7.3 km from the lot's middle: water level stable or no clear trend over 2014 to 2023; stable or no clear trend over 1977 to 2023; water typically 2 m below ground in a well 319 m deep (the Province's trend, records to December 2023)
Groundwater tested 2.5 km away
At a sampled well, in aquifer 1153, under the lot: manganese median 0.143 mg/L, over the 0.12 mg/L limit (1 of 2 samples over); uranium median 0.033 mg/L, over the 0.02 mg/L limit (2 of 2 samples over); within Health Canada's limits, in mg/L (medians): arsenic 0.0007, fluoride 0.51, nitrate (as nitrogen) 0.51, lead 0.0028; up to 2 samples, 2006 to 2007. Not this lot's water: test your own well.
Groundwater tested 3.2 km away
At the Province's observation well 510, in aquifer 1153, under the lot: manganese 0.132 mg/L, over the 0.12 mg/L limit; within Health Canada's limits, in mg/L: arsenic 0.0065, fluoride 0.36, uranium 0.000073, nitrate (as nitrogen) under detection, lead 0.000076; 1 sample, 2023. Not this lot's water: test your own well.
Groundwater tested 3.6 km away
At a water system's well, in aquifer 111, under the lot: manganese median 0.126 mg/L, over the 0.12 mg/L limit (1 of 2 samples over); within Health Canada's limits, in mg/L (medians): arsenic 0.00029, fluoride 0.47, uranium 0.0019, nitrate (as nitrogen) 0.26, lead 0.0014; up to 2 samples, 2007 to 2009. Not this lot's water: test your own well.
More wells tested
35 more within 10 km in the Province's records, farther away or in another aquifer
Drinking-water protection zone
None over the lot on the Province's map (it holds only the zones a water system's protection plan has mapped, so many wells and intakes have none on it)
Water systems' wells and intakes within 300 m
None on the Province's list
Community watershed
None over the lot on the Province's map

Neighbours' wells show what drillers found nearby, not what a new well here will find; many wells were never registered. For a property on a well, ask for a recent flow test and water quality test.

Productivity is how much water the aquifer gives up to wells; vulnerability is how easily a spill at the surface could reach it; both are the province's ratings for the whole aquifer, not this lot. Mapped aquifers cover mostly settled valleys: a lot outside every outline can still have groundwater. Confirm with a qualified hydrogeologist or registered well driller.

Observation wells are the Province's monitoring wells, their water level measured for years or decades. The trend is the Province's reading of one well's yearly levels: a decline of 3 to 10 cm a year that the record clearly shows is a moderate rate, 10 cm or more a large one, anything not clear is stable or no clear trend. It shows how the aquifer has behaved there, not what a well on this lot will give; confirm with a qualified hydrogeologist or registered well driller.

These are samples of raw water, before any treatment, from wells in the Province's environmental monitoring records since 2000: its observation wells and groundwater surveys, water systems' wells and other drinking-water wells; wells at landfills, mines and permit holders' works are left out. A result below the lab's detection limit counts at that limit. Lead mostly comes from a well's pipes and fittings rather than the aquifer. Groundwater changes over short distances and with depth, so a nearby well says what the aquifer can hold, not what a well on this lot gives. Bacteria aren't shown: they depend on how each well is built and kept.

Health Canada's Guidelines for Canadian Drinking Water Quality set the most a drinking water should hold: arsenic 0.010 mg/L, fluoride 1.5 mg/L, manganese 0.12 mg/L (and 0.02 mg/L for taste and for staining laundry and fixtures), uranium 0.02 mg/L, nitrate 10 mg/L as nitrogen (45 mg/L as nitrate) and lead 0.005 mg/L, with arsenic and lead kept as low as reasonably achievable. Our summary of Health Canada's summary table, read 2026-10-11.

Test your own well, for bacteria and these, at an accredited lab; your health authority can say which labs take samples from private wells.

Sources (12)

Groundwater wells (GWELLS), Province of BC (Open Government Licence – British Columbia); Aquifer 111: Spallumcheen Unconfined Aquifer: ratings and wells (PlaceDossier aquifer page); Aquifer 1153: Spallumcheen Confined: ratings and wells (PlaceDossier aquifer page); Aquifer 1155: Spallumcheen Deep Confined: ratings and wells (PlaceDossier aquifer page); Ground Water Aquifers, Water Protection and Sustainability Branch, Province of BC (Open Government Licence – British Columbia); Long-term Trends in Groundwater Levels in B.C., Environmental Reporting BC (Provincial Groundwater Observation Well Network) (Open Government Licence – British Columbia); Environmental Monitoring Data System (EnMoDS) results, Province of BC (Open Government Licence – British Columbia); Guidelines for Canadian Drinking Water Quality: summary table, Health Canada (summarised in our words); Health authority drinking water contacts, Province of BC (linked for reading); Drinking Water Sources – Protection Zones, Province of BC (Open Government Licence – British Columbia); Drinking Water Sources – Intakes/Wellheads, Province of BC (Open Government Licence – British Columbia); Community Watersheds – Current, Province of BC (Open Government Licence – British Columbia).

What to ask about a well before you buy →

What BC's well water tests for, by place →

§09Septic For reference

We have no open map of the Township of Spallumcheen's water and sewer service: most lots in its built-up parts are on it, though rural parts often aren't (our reading); ask the Township of Spallumcheen before planning a well or field. If the lot isn't on sewer: about 3,220 m² (79%) of the lot is at least 30 m from mapped water and recorded wells, 3 m in from the lot lines and under 25% slope, where the Province's manual allows most kinds of septic field.

The record
Community sewer
No open map of the Township of Spallumcheen's sewer service: ask the Township of Spallumcheen whether the lot is on it
Recorded water-supply wells within 30 m
None recorded within 30 m
Mapped water within 30 m
None mapped
Within the setbacks, under 15% slope (gravity fields, mounds and trenches)
3,220 m² (79%)
Within the setbacks, under 25% slope (mounds, at-grade beds and trenches)
3,220 m² (79%)
Within the setbacks, under 45% slope (trenches)
3,220 m² (79%)

Screening, not a site assessment: measured by us on the same elevation cells as the buildable area, against the separations in the Province's Sewerage System Standard Practice Manual: a field stays 30 m from a drinking-water well (60 to 90 m from a high-pumping one), 30 m from a lake, river or permanent stream (15 m from seasonal water and the sea), 7.5 m from a downslope drain or bank where effluent could break out, and, as a guideline, 3 m from the lot line. We use 30 m for every mapped stream. A gravity field isn't allowed on slopes over 15%, a mound or at-grade bed over 25%, and trenches over 45%.

Under the Sewerage System Regulation, only an Authorized Person (a Registered Onsite Wastewater Practitioner or a professional engineer or geoscientist) may plan and install a system, and they file the plans with the regional health authority before work starts. They dig test pits to check the soil depth and the seasonal water table and measure how fast the soil drains, which no open map shows. Ask the seller for the filing and maintenance records of an existing system, and have it inspected.

Well locations in GWELLS are often approximate, and many wells were never registered: look for well caps on and next to the lot. Wells, water lines and septic fields on the neighbours' land count too.

If the lot is on a community sewer, none of this applies; ask the local government, which may also set larger setbacks or a minimum lot size for septic.

Sources (6)

Sewerage System Standard Practice Manual, version 3 (2014), Province of BC: Tables II-6, II-19 and III-16, summarised in our words, read 2026-10-04 (summarised in our words); Sewerage System Regulation, B.C. Reg. 326/2004, summarised in our words, read 2026-10-04 (summarised in our words); Groundwater wells (GWELLS), Province of BC (Open Government Licence – British Columbia); High Resolution Digital Elevation Model (HRDEM), lidar DTM from the Okanagan survey (2018), Natural Resources Canada (Open Government Licence – Canada); Freshwater Atlas and designated floodplain maps, Province of BC (Open Government Licence – British Columbia); Terrain Stability Mapping (TSM) Detailed Polygons, Province of BC (Open Government Licence – British Columbia).

Septic rules in BC, and what a buyer should check →

§12What's planned nearby For reference

No logging, Crown land applications or heavy Crown land uses on record within 1 km. A poultry processing plant about 500 m from the lot line holds a waste discharge authorization to discharge to water or land (effluent) (104533). No major project in assessment or approved within 10 km on the Environmental Assessment Office's register.

The record
Cutblocks applied for (1 km)
0
Approved, not yet logged (1 km)
0
Logged in the last 5 years (1 km)
0
Crown land applications (1 km)
None
Quarry, industry, energy or tower tenures (500 m)
None
Along the lot line
Private land along about 90% of the lot line (the north, south and west sides); no parcel mapped along about 10% of the lot line (the east side), most often a road allowance, water or Crown land the parcel map doesn't draw (our reading)
Rights of way and easements drawn on the lot
None drawn on ParcelMap BC; a charge with no plan can still be on the title, so ask for it
Local development applications
Not covered here: we read applications only where the local government publishes them as open data (the CSRD, the City of Surrey, the City of Abbotsford and the District of Squamish). Ask the Township of Spallumcheen what's in progress on and near the lot
Nearest power line (200 m)
None mapped within 200 m
Oil and gas pipelines (200 m)
A transmission line (FortisBC Energy Inc.), about 65 m away, permitted 2018
Permitted discharges to air, water and land (2 km)
A poultry processing plant, about 500 m from the lot line, may discharge to water or land (effluent), registered under the Code of Practice for Slaughter and Poultry Processing (authorization 104533, 2010); A secondary wood processing, about 970 m from the lot line, may discharge to air, under a permit (authorization 1907, 1973); A dairy plant, about 1,150 m from the lot line, may discharge to water or land (effluent), under a permit (authorization 16563, 2001)
Major projects in assessment (10 km)
None
Major projects approved (10 km)
None
Reviewed, no assessment needed (10 km)
None
Closed or not reviewable (10 km)
None

Cutblocks are from the province's forest tenure records, which cover Crown forest licences and woodlots, not logging on private land. Crown land applications are on the province's tenure register; the Applications, Comments and Reasons for Decision site takes public comments on them. Mineral and placer claims are in their own section above.

Who owns the land beside the lot is ParcelMap BC's owner type for each parcel that shares the lot line (measured by us along the line); the open parcel map names no owners. Crown land beside a lot, with a title or without, can be logged, leased, grazed or roaded, and a view or trail across it isn't yours to keep; ask the natural resource district or FrontCounter BC. Land owned by the local government is often a park, a road allowance or a utility lot; ask the local government what it's for.

Major projects are those large enough to need a provincial environmental assessment: mines, power plants, pipelines, transmission lines, highways, ports, dams and resorts, among others. Each is on the Environmental Assessment Office's register at a single point, the location it gives for the project. A mine, pipeline, transmission line or road can reach well past that point, so a project listed 8 km away can still pass the lot, and one placed beyond 10 km isn't listed here. Each project's page on the EAO's site has its maps, documents and comment periods; distances are measured by us from the lot line to the point. Smaller projects (subdivisions, smaller pits and quarries, and other works under the assessment thresholds) aren't on this register.

Power lines are from two maps read together: the Province's map of high-voltage transmission lines (BC Hydro's, private and independent producers' lines), which leaves voltages out, and OpenStreetMap, where volunteers map lines and record the voltage where it's known. Smaller distribution lines along streets aren't included. Distances are measured by us from the lot line to the mapped line, which can sit some metres off the real one. The line's right of way, and what it lets the line's owner do on the land, is set by the easement on title, which is the definitive record: check it in the title search, and ask BC Hydro (or the line's owner) about clearances for building and trees.

Pipelines are from the BC Energy Regulator's map of permitted pipeline segments: oil and gas lines and the gas utilities' larger lines, not the gas service along a street. Distances are measured by us from the lot line to the mapped line, which can sit some metres off the pipe in the ground. An abandoned or deactivated line is often still in the ground.

Permitted discharges are from the Province's list of active waste discharge authorizations under the Environmental Management Act: permits, approvals and operational certificates, and sites registered under its regulations and codes of practice (sewage, fuel storage, vehicle recycling, concrete, asphalt, composting and others). Each is one point the Province gives for the site, which can be a plant's office or an outfall rather than the ground worked; distances are measured by us from the lot line to that point. Metro Vancouver issues its own air quality permits, which aren't on this list, and the Province's Site Registry of contaminated sites charges for searches and isn't shown here.

An authorization sets what may be discharged, how much and on what conditions; it doesn't mean the site is out of compliance. The Province's Authorization Management System search shows each authorization's documents by its number. Odour, dust and noise are often for the local government too: ask the regional district or city, and the Province's environmental protection office about the authorization.

Sources (9)

Forest tenure cutblock polygons (FTA 4.0), Ministry of Forests (Open Government Licence – British Columbia); TANTALIS Crown tenures, Province of BC (Open Government Licence – British Columbia); Environmental Assessment Office project points (EPIC), Province of BC (Open Government Licence – British Columbia); ParcelMap BC parcel fabric (parcel class and owner type), Land Title and Survey Authority of BC (Open Government Licence – British Columbia); BC Transmission Lines (BC Hydro, private and independent power producers' lines), Province of BC (Open Government Licence – British Columbia); OpenStreetMap power lines as of 2026-10-13, © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL); Oil and Gas Pipeline Segment Permits, BC Energy Regulator (Open Government Licence – British Columbia); Waste Discharge Authorizations – All Authorizations, Province of BC (file of 2026-07-22) (Open Government Licence – British Columbia); Authorization Management System public search, Province of BC (linked for the authorization's documents, read 2026-10-11).

Power lines near a lot: rights of way, building, trees and health →

Getting power to a lot: who connects it and who pays →

Pipelines near a lot: the 30 m rule and rights of way →

Permitted discharges near a lot: what an authorization allows →

§18Noise sources nearby For reference

A branch railway line (CN Okanagan Subdivision, Canadian National Railway) is about 350 m from the lot line. Vernon-Sicamous Highway (Highway 97A), a highway, is about 1.2 km from the lot line. No airport or airstrip mapped within 2 km.

The record
Nearest railway (2 km)
A branch railway line (CN Okanagan Subdivision, Canadian National Railway), about 350 m from the lot line
Nearest highway or major road (2 km)
Vernon-Sicamous Highway (Highway 97A), a highway, about 1.2 km from the lot line
Nearest airport or airstrip (2 km)
None mapped within 2 km
Light at night (within 1 km, 2024)
4 nW/cm²/sr, faint, as around Wells or Lytton (our reading); darker than about 82% of BC's homes. The brightest spot within 5 km is about 1.2 km southeast of the lot's middle, at 29.

Distances only, not a measured noise level; noise depends on traffic, trains per day and terrain. Measured by us in a straight line from the lot line to the mapped centreline of the track or road, or to the edge of an airport's mapped grounds (to its point where only a point is mapped); a mapped line can sit some metres off the real one.

Railways are OpenStreetMap's track in use: main, branch and industrial lines, sidings and yards, and rapid transit; lines mapped as disused or abandoned, and track in tunnels, are left out. "Main line" is how OpenStreetMap's mappers class the line. Highways and major roads are the roads OpenStreetMap classes as motorway (a freeway), trunk (a highway) or primary (a major road). Airports and airstrips are every aerodrome OpenStreetMap maps, public or private, with its type where mapped; heliports aren't included. Airport noise exposure maps (the NEF contours some airports draw) aren't open data, so they aren't used.

Visit at rush hour and at night, ask the seller how often trains pass, and confirm with the local government whether a noise bylaw, a development permit area or an airport zoning regulation covers the lot. For a railway, the railway company or Transport Canada can say how many trains use the line; for an airport, ask the airport about flight paths.

Light at night is what the VIIRS satellite records looking down at about 1:30 a.m., averaged over the cloud-free nights of 2024, with fires, the northern lights and other passing light left out (the Earth Observation Group's yearly composite); its cells are about 460 m by 300 m in BC. We give the median of the cells within 1 km of the lot's middle, in nanowatts per square centimetre per steradian (rounded to whole numbers), set against the same figure at BC's homes (Statistics Canada's 2021 dwellings on ISED's points) and named after places that read alike (our reading). It is light going up, not how dark the sky looks from the ground: a nearby town's glow on the horizon (Winter sun lists any towns whose lights are in direct line), the moon, a neighbour's yard light and the trees aren't in it, and it says nothing of light at other hours. For stargazing, look at the sky from the lot on a clear, moonless night. This product was made utilizing VIIRS Nighttime Lights data produced by the Earth Observation Group, Payne Institute for Public Policy, Colorado School of Mines.

Sources (3)

OpenStreetMap road data as of 2026-10-13, © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL); OpenStreetMap railways and aerodromes as of 2026-10-13, © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL); VIIRS Nighttime Lights, 2024 annual composite, Earth Observation Group, Payne Institute for Public Policy, Colorado School of Mines (Elvidge et al. 2021, Remote Sensing 13(5):922), via Hengl, OpenGeoHub, Zenodo doi 10.5281/zenodo.7750174 (CC BY 4.0).

Railways, highways and airports near a lot: what the distances mean →

Dark skies: what the light-at-night figure means, and what it leaves out →

§21Winter sun For reference

On December 21 the hills leave about 6 h 20 min of possible direct sun at the lot's middle, against 7 h 50 min on open ground at this latitude. (Our estimate from the terrain; trees and buildings not counted.) Mount Ida is in sight, 22 km to the north-northwest (our reading).

20° up40° up60° upDec 21 · 6 h 20 minMar 21 · 10 h 30 minJun 21 · 15 h 20 minESESSWW
The skyline from the middle of the lot, read by us from NRCan's elevation model every 5°, and the sun's path on December 21, March 21 and June 21: solid where the sun clears the hills, dotted where they hide it. Angles are drawn true to scale.
The record
December 21 (shortest day)
6 h 20 min of possible direct sun; 7 h 50 min on open ground
March 21 (about the same on September 21)
10 h 30 min; 12 h on open ground
June 21 (longest day)
15 h 20 min; 16 h 10 min on open ground
Noon sun on December 21
16° above level; the hills due south rise to 4°, 9.7 km away
Highest hills in the winter sun's path
8° above level to the south-east, 7.6 km away
Measured at
The middle of the lot, ground at about 394 m, from head height
Solar panel output (south-facing, tilted at the latitude)
About 1,020 kWh a year for each kW of panels (December about 32), on Natural Resources Canada's 1998-2022 sunshine map; the sun on the panel's face is 3.71 kWh/m² a day over the year, 1.38 in December
Water the ground lets you see (16 km)
None on the Freshwater Atlas or the sea, over the bare ground
Highest skyline
8° above level to the south-southeast, 7.6 km away
Named peaks in view (150 km)
Mount Ida to the north-northwest, 22 km away (about 1,523 m); Memorial Mountain to the east-southeast, 6.5 km away (about 1,369 m); Mount Rose to the west, 4.8 km away (about 959 m)
Highest ground in view
About 1,884 m, to the northeast, 27 km away
Farthest ground in view
About 51 km to the southwest
Most relief in one direction
To the northeast: from about 387 m, 0.5 km away, up to about 1,884 m, 27 km away
Town centres in line of sight
None within 150 km, over the bare ground
City lights in direct line (150 km)
In direct line (our reading): the lights of Spallumcheen to the south-southwest, 6.9 km (26 nW/cm²/sr at the brightest in line, like a town centre or a city suburb)

Computed by us from the terrain only: trees, buildings and cloud aren't counted, so the sun that reaches a window or a garden is often less. The hours are possible direct sun, counted from when the sun's centre clears the hills, at head height at the middle of the lot; another spot on a hillside lot can differ.

The horizon is read from Natural Resources Canada's 30 m elevation model in 72 directions, out to 16 km: on its 30 m grid within 1.5 km, beyond that on a 120 m version of it, where single peaks can read a little lower than they are. The curve of the earth is taken into account.

The sun's path is from the standard solar position formulas. Hours are counted in sun time; clock times shift with daylight saving and with how far the lot is from its time zone's centre.

Check it on site: visit on a clear day in December or January, look at where the trees and buildings to the south fall, and ask neighbours when the sun leaves and comes back.

The panel output is our reading of Natural Resources Canada's figures: its map gives the sun reaching a south-facing panel tilted at the latitude, averaged over 1998-2022 on a grid of about 10 km, and we turn it into kWh for each kW of panels at the performance ratio its Photovoltaic Potential maps use (0.75: losses in heat, wiring, the inverter and dirt). The map is for an open sky: the hills around the lot, trees, buildings and snow on the panels aren't counted. The hills around this lot take about 19% of the direct sun on December 21 and about 6% on June 21 (our figure above), so a panel at the lot's middle would most likely make less than this, most of all in winter (our reading; the hills block direct sun, not all the light). A solar installer measures the roof or the spot itself.

What the ground allows you to see from head height at the middle of the lot, read by us on the same elevation model as the sun hours, out to 16 km: trees, buildings and the house's own spot and height aren't counted, so a view the ground allows can be hidden by the forest, and a second storey can see over a rise. Lakes and rivers are the Freshwater Atlas's; the sea is read where the elevation model sits at sea level.

Peaks, towns and the farthest ground are read by us out to 150 km on the same elevation model, coarser past 16 km (cells of 240 m to 60 km, 480 m beyond), with the curve of the earth and the usual bending of light: summits read lower than they are at that scale, so a peak only counts when it clears the ground before it, and one at the very edge of the skyline may be left out. It's what the bare ground allows on a perfectly clear day: haze, smoke, cloud, trees and buildings aren't counted. Peak names are BC Geographical Names'; peaks outside BC aren't named.

City lights in direct line are our reading: the satellite's lit cells (15 nW/cm²/sr and up, the brightness of a town centre or more) within 150 km, each named after the nearest town centre within 8 km, and a town counted when one of its brightest cells, taken 10 m above the ground, clears the bare ground before it on the same elevation model as the long view. It says where lights are in a straight line, not how bright they look: the glow a town throws over a ridge isn't modelled, so a town behind the hills can still light the sky above them, and haze, trees and buildings aren't counted.

Sources (7)

Medium Resolution Digital Elevation Model (MRDEM-30), Natural Resources Canada (Open Government Licence – Canada); Solar position: General Solar Position Calculations (NOAA Global Monitoring Laboratory; Spencer, 1971) (Public domain); Daily average solar irradiance on tilted surfaces for all of Canada (1998-2022), Natural Resources Canada (Open Government Licence – Canada); Photovoltaic Potential and Solar Resource Maps of Canada (performance ratio), Natural Resources Canada (Open Government Licence – Canada); Freshwater Atlas lakes and rivers, Province of BC (Open Government Licence – British Columbia); BC Geographical Names (mountains, peaks and summits), Province of BC (Open Government Licence – British Columbia); VIIRS Nighttime Lights, 2024 annual composite, Earth Observation Group, Payne Institute for Public Policy, Colorado School of Mines (Elvidge et al. 2021, Remote Sensing 13(5):922), via Hengl, OpenGeoHub, Zenodo doi 10.5281/zenodo.7750174 (CC BY 4.0).

Winter sun: how the hills around a lot are read, and what the hours leave out →

Solar panels: what the yearly figure means, and what tilt and the hills change →

Background for this place 11

§06Evacuation orders and alerts For reference

An evacuation alert covered this lot in August 2021 (White Rock Lake Wildfire, Township of Spallumcheen); no order since April 2017.

The record
Events with an order over the lot since April 2017
0
Events with only an alert
1
August 2021: White Rock Lake Wildfire
Evacuation alert for a wildfire, issued by Township of Spallumcheen and City of Armstrong (“White Rock Lake”, “White Rock - Township of Spallumcheen” and “White Rock - City of Armstrong”); August 2021.

The Province's record of lifted orders and alerts starts in April 2017: evacuations before then aren't in it, and no record doesn't mean nothing happened. Each area is drawn by the local government or First Nation that issued it; we check whether it covers any part of the lot. Where the record's own dates disagree (an order dated before the event began), only the month and year are given. Confirm with the local government.

An alert asks people to be ready to leave; no order to leave covered this lot in the record.

Sources: Historical Orders and Alerts, Emergency Management and Climate Readiness (Open Government Licence – British Columbia); Evacuation Orders and Alerts, Emergency Management and Climate Readiness (Open Government Licence – British Columbia).

What an evacuation order or alert on the record means →

§15Earthquake shaking For reference

The building code's design shaking here is 0.081 g peak ground acceleration on firm ground, about 20% of Vancouver's.

GroundPeak accelerationSa(0.2), low buildings
Firm ground (C)0.081 g0.18 g
Stiff soil (D)0.10 g0.25 g
Soft soil (E)0.11 g0.27 g
The 2020 building code's design shaking at the lot's centre, 2% in 50 years, by site class. Which class the lot's ground is comes from the building official or a geotechnical engineer.
The record
Peak ground acceleration, 2% in 50 years (the code's design level)
0.081 g
Peak ground acceleration, 10% in 50 years
0.030 g
Short-period shaking Sa(0.2), the value the code uses for houses and other low buildings
0.18 g
Peak ground acceleration, 2% in 50 years, on softer ground
0.10 g on stiff soil (site class D), 0.11 g on soft soil, about 30% more than on firm ground
The same value in city centres
Victoria 0.81 g, Vancouver 0.47 g, Kelowna 0.089 g, Prince George 0.064 g
Earthquakes of magnitude 2.5 or more recorded since 1985
3 within 50 km and 15 within 100 km
Largest within 100 km
M4.5 in August 2002, about 95 km away (NRCan: 56 km NNE of Princeton, BC)
Nearest of magnitude 3 or more
M3.5 in April 1989, about 20 km away (NRCan: North of Vernon, BC)
Tsunami
More than 2 km from the ocean shore, so the Province's tsunami notification zones, which are for the coast, don't bear on it

These are the 2020 National Building Code's reference values at the lot's centre, on firm ground (site class C), with the values the code gives stiff soil (D) and soft soil (E) beside them. Which class the lot's ground is isn't on any open map: the site class and the values a building is designed for come from the building official or a geotechnical engineer. Very soft ground, peat or fill that can liquefy (site class F) needs a site-specific assessment.

2% in 50 years means shaking at least this strong has about a 1-in-2,500 chance in any year; 10% in 50 years, about 1 in 475. g is the acceleration of gravity. The comparison with Vancouver and the other cities is ours.

Liquefaction and earthquake-triggered landslides aren't covered here; ask the local government whether it has mapped them.

Past earthquakes are those Natural Resources Canada's National Earthquake Database records within 100 km of the lot's middle since 1985, the start of its digital record, at magnitude 2.5 and up; blasts, mining events (tremors set off in a mine) and slides are left out. The seismograph network has grown much denser since then, so smaller quakes found today would have gone unrecorded in the 1980s, and positions are good to a few kilometres. A count of past quakes isn't a measure of the hazard: the building code's values above are.

Sources (3)

2020 National Building Code of Canada seismic hazard values (CanadaSHM6), Natural Resources Canada (Open Government Licence – Canada); National Earthquake Database, Earthquakes Canada, Natural Resources Canada (Open Government Licence – Canada); Freshwater Atlas coastline, Province of BC (Open Government Licence – British Columbia).

What the building code's shaking values mean →

§16Landslide records For reference

No landslides on record within 5 km. That doesn't rule one out: this is a list of known slides, not a hazard map.

The record
On record within 5 km
0

This is a list of landslides that are known to have happened, gathered from published inventories and from mapping on satellite images and lidar. It isn't a hazard map: it doesn't say how likely a slide is here, and no record nearby doesn't mean the ground is stable. Some parts of BC (the Fraser Valley and Fraser Canyon, Vancouver Island, Haida Gwaii, recent burn areas) are mapped in far more detail than others.

Each point mostly marks where a slide started. Debris can travel well past it, down a creek channel and onto the fan at the creek's mouth, so a lot on a fan or below a steep slope can be reached by a slide that began kilometres away. Distances are measured by us from the lot's boundary.

The kind of slide and its date are the database's own, mostly worked out from images, so treat them as a first look. Confirm with the local government, many of which have mapped steep-slope or debris-flow hazard areas, and with a geotechnical engineer.

Source: Preliminary Canadian Landslide Database, version 14.0 (May 2026), Brideau et al. (CC BY 4.0).

What a landslide record means, and what it doesn't →

§17Federal contaminated sites For reference

1 federal contaminated site listed within 2 km; the nearest still open, Armstrong RCMP Detachment Site (active), is 1.2 km from the lot.

The record
Open sites (active or suspected) within 500 m
0
Open sites within 2 km
1
Closed sites within 2 km
0
Armstrong RCMP Detachment Site
1.2 km from the lot. Active: contamination confirmed, work under way. Initial testing completed. Detailed testing underway. Federal custodian: Royal Canadian Mounted Police; site 00025785.

This inventory lists only contaminated sites on federal land or that the federal government is responsible for: military land, ports and harbours, airports, fisheries and research stations, reserve land, national parks and similar. Most contaminated sites in BC, such as old gas stations, dry cleaners and industrial land, are on the Province's Site Registry, which charges for searches and isn't shown here. Ask the seller what the land and its neighbours were used for; a Phase I environmental site assessment covers it properly.

Each site is one point given by its federal custodian, and a large site such as a base or an airport reaches well past it. Distances are measured by us from the lot's boundary to that point.

Closed means the custodian found no further action needed after testing, cleanup or risk management; it doesn't always mean nothing is left in the ground. The priority class is the federal ranking of its own sites for funding and action, not a measure of risk to neighbours.

Confirm with the local government and a qualified environmental professional.

Source: Federal Contaminated Sites Inventory, Treasury Board of Canada Secretariat (reported for 2025-2026) (Open Government Licence – Canada).

What a contaminated site record means, and what it leaves out →

Old heating oil tanks: finding one, removing it, and who pays for a leak →

§19Services nearby For reference

Vernon Jubilee Hospital is the nearest hospital, 23 km away in a straight line; the nearest fire station is Armstrong Spallumcheen Volunteer Fire Department, 800 m; the nearest grocery store 1.2 km, public elementary school 800 m and transit stop 920 m.

The record
Nearest hospital
Vernon Jubilee Hospital: 23 km
Next nearest hospital
Shuswap Lake General Hospital, Salmon Arm: 28 km
Nearest emergency department
Vernon Jubilee Hospital: 23 km. Hours on HealthLink BC's list: 24 hours a day, 7 days a week
Nearest walk-in clinic
Mount Ida Medical Centre, Salmon Arm: 28 km. Hours on HealthLink BC's list: Mon to Fri 09:00 to 17:00. Note that hours are subject to physician availability and patient volume. Closed statutory holidays
Nearest pharmacy
Armstrong Pharmacy: 1.3 km. Hours on HealthLink BC's list: Mon to Fri 09:00 to 18:00, Sat 09:00 to 17:00, Sun 11:00 to 16:30. Statutory holiday hours 11:00 - 15:00. Closed Christmas and New Year's Day
Nearest late-night or 24-hour pharmacy
Walmart Canada, Vernon: 19 km. Hours on HealthLink BC's list: Mon to Sun 07:00 to 23:00
School catchment
Not mapped for this lot: catchments are shown only where the school district's boundaries are open data, for Surrey Schools (Surrey and White Rock) and the North Vancouver School District (the City and District of North Vancouver). Ask the school district which schools serve it.
Nearest public elementary school
Highland Park Elementary, Armstrong: 800 m
Nearest public secondary school
Pleasant Valley Secondary, Armstrong: 2.4 km
Nearest public school with early French immersion
W.L. Seaton Secondary, Vernon: 21 km
Nearest francophone school (Conseil scolaire francophone)
de l'Anse-au-sable, Kelowna: 72 km
Independent schools within 10 km
1
Nearest licensed group child care
Little Seedlings Daycare: 700 m
Licensed group child care within 1 km
5: by the ages their operators list, 2 for 30 months to 5 years and 1 preschool (3 list none); all take part in the fee reduction (CCFRI)
Licensed group child care within 2 km
10: by the ages their operators list, 3 for 30 months to 5 years, 2 preschool and 1 school age (6 list none); all take part in the fee reduction (CCFRI)
Licensed family child care within about 2 km
1, in the providers' homes
Nearest grocery store
Askew's Foods: 1.2 km
Grocery stores within 10 km
1
Nearest fire station
Armstrong Spallumcheen Volunteer Fire Department: 800 m, on the Province's list
Nearest fire hydrant
Not said: we have no open hydrant map of the Township of Spallumcheen; ask its fire department where the nearest hydrant is
Nearest ambulance station
Ambulance station 302, Armstrong: 2.1 km
Nearest police detachment or station
Armstrong RCMP: 1 km
Nearest transfer station or landfill
Armstrong Spallumcheen Land Fill Site (landfill): 2.2 km
Nearest post office
Armstrong: 900 m
Postal area
V0E: Canada Post marks it a rural postal area (a 0 as the second character): mail mostly goes to a post office box or a rural route box, not to the door, and couriers often add a charge for rural postal codes (our reading).
Nearest gas station
Co-op: 800 m
Nearest Service BC office
Service BC - Vernon: 22 km
Nearest airport with screened airline flights
Kelowna airport (YLW): 57 km
Vancouver International Airport (YVR), BC's main airport for flights abroad
319 km
Nearest transit stop
Pleasant Valley & Okanagan: 920 m, route 60; 4 departures on a weekday, none on Saturday, none on Sunday (BC Transit's schedule, week of October 19, 2026)
Transit stops within 500 m
0
Nearest park or protected area
Silver Star Park, a provincial park: 6 km from the lot line
Nearest recreation site or trail
Armstrong Chalet, on Recreation Sites and Trails BC's list: 9.9 km from the lot line

Distances are straight lines from the middle of the lot, measured by us. The drive is longer, and much longer where the road winds, crosses water or takes a ferry.

Hospitals are from the Province's list; emergency departments and walk-in clinics from HealthLink BC's lists, with the hours they give. Not every hospital has a 24-hour emergency department, and a small town's emergency department can close for a shift when it's short of staff: the health authority posts these as service changes, so check before you rely on one. In an emergency, call 9-1-1.

Which school a child goes to depends on the school district's catchment, not on distance: ask the district.

French programs are from the Ministry's school list. French immersion usually takes students by application or lottery, often with its own boundary, and the Conseil scolaire francophone's schools are for children whose parents have the right to French-language education: ask the district which applies.

Child care is from the Province's Child Care Map Data, listed October 13, 2026: licensed facilities the Province funds, so a licensed one without that funding, or a licence-not-required carer, isn't on it. The ages served and any space are what each operator reports, and many list no ages. A space reported weeks ago may be gone: ask the facility about spaces and wait lists.

The fee reduction is the Province's Child Care Fee Reduction Initiative (CCFRI): a facility taking part charges lower monthly fees for children up to kindergarten age (our summary).

Licensed family child care is in the provider's own home, so we count it but don't name or place it. It's counted on a grid of about 1 km, so the count near 2 km is approximate (our reading).

A fire station nearby doesn't mean it covers this lot: confirm the fire protection area with the local government. Insurers price fire cover by the road distance to the hall that responds and whether the lot is inside a fire protection area.

Insurers ask how far the house is from a hydrant as well as from the fire hall that responds: ask yours what distance it uses and what that does to the premium.

Fire halls, ambulance stations and police are from the Province's First Responders list (updated 2026-09-11), with fire stations it lacks added from OpenStreetMap. A hall that has moved may still be listed at its old address.

An ambulance station is where crews are based. How soon one arrives depends on where the crew is when the call comes.

A detachment is where police are based; it isn't always the force that covers the lot, and a community policing office is often volunteer-run with no officers on hand. Ask the local government which police serve the lot. In an emergency, call 9-1-1.

Pharmacies are from HealthLink BC's list, with the hours it gives: a few pharmacies are in clinics or programs for their own patients, and hours change, so call ahead.

Transit stops and departures are counted by us from BC Transit's and TransLink's published schedules for one week, leaving out the stop where a trip ends. A stop's distance is a straight line from the middle of the lot; the walk is longer. Service changes with the seasons: check the timetable before you count on a route.

Parks and recreation sites are measured in a straight line from the lot line. Conservancies, regional and municipal parks aren't on these lists. Recreation Sites and Trails BC's list doesn't say whether a site is open, closed or reachable this season: check its page before you go.

Grocery stores, transfer stations, landfills, recycling depots, post offices, gas stations are from OpenStreetMap, mapped by volunteers: one may be missing, closed or mapped in the wrong place, and a landfill may be closed without the map saying so (our reading).

The postal area is Statistics Canada's outline of where a postal code's first three characters are used, drawn from postal code points, so near its edge the lot may fall in the next one. It doesn't say how this lot's mail is delivered: ask Canada Post, and give a courier or online store the full postal code to see what they charge.

Airports with screened airline flights are the ones the CATSA Aerodrome Designation Regulations list, where the Canadian Air Transport Security Authority screens passengers, kept where OurAirports also lists scheduled flights (Dawson Creek is designated but has none listed). Smaller airports and floatplane bases with scheduled flights aren't screened and aren't on this list, so a nearer one may have flights: check with the airlines. Distances are straight lines; the drive, or a ferry, is longer.

Confirm services with the local government.

Sources (15)

Hospitals in BC, HealthLinkBC (Open Government Licence – British Columbia); Emergency Rooms in BC, HealthLinkBC (Open Government Licence – British Columbia); Walk-in Clinics in BC, HealthLinkBC (Open Government Licence – British Columbia); BC Schools K-12, Ministry of Education and Child Care (Open Government Licence – British Columbia); Child Care Map Data, Child Care Programs and Services (listed 2026-10-13) (Open Government Licence – British Columbia); First Responders (fire halls, ambulance stations and police), GeoBC (updated 2026-09-11) (Open Government Licence – British Columbia); Pharmacies in BC, HealthLinkBC (Open Government Licence – British Columbia); Service BC Office Locations, Service BC (Open Government Licence – British Columbia); Grocery stores, transfer stations, landfills, recycling depots, post offices, gas stations and fire stations not on the Province's list: OpenStreetMap as of 2026-10-13, © OpenStreetMap contributors (Open Database Licence (ODbL)); BC Transit schedules (GTFS), read 2026-10-12 (BC Transit Open Data Terms of Use); BC Parks, Ecological Reserves, and Protected Areas, BC Parks and GeoBC (Open Government Licence – British Columbia); Recreation Sites (Subset), Recreation Sites and Trails BC (Open Government Licence – British Columbia); Forward sortation area boundary file, 2021 Census, Statistics Canada (Statistics Canada Open Licence); CATSA Aerodrome Designation Regulations (SOR/2002-180), Schedule, as modified 2026-09-28 (Reproduced under the Reproduction of Federal Law Order); OurAirports (airport points and scheduled service), as of 2026-10-15 (Public domain).

How school catchments work in BC →

Home insurance: what an insurer asks about the hall, the hydrant, the stove and the wiring →

Transit: what the schedules count, and what they leave out →

Child care: what the Province's list counts, and the fee programs →

Parks next door: what a park beside a lot means →

§20Internet For reference

Within about 1 km of the lot, ISED's broadband data records 50/10 Mbps or faster over a wired line and over fixed wireless. LTE mobile coverage is recorded there too.

Best band recorded within about 1 km, Mbps down/up. 50/10 is ISED's top band and the CRTC's target for every home. LTE mobile: recorded.
The record
Best speed recorded within about 1 km
50/10 Mbps or faster
Over a wired line (cable, fibre or DSL)
50/10 Mbps or faster
Over fixed wireless
50/10 Mbps or faster
LTE mobile within about 1 km
recorded
Nearest place with 50/10 Mbps or faster
within about 1 km (about 100 m)
Data
ISED National Broadband Data, May 2026
Mobile carriers listed in the area around the lot (about 25 km²)
Bell and Telus (one shared network), Rogers (ISED, reported, not a guarantee at the lot)
Nearest FM radio transmitter
VF2551, 89.3 MHz low-power FM, 48 W, at Armstrong, about 2.4 km to the south-south-west; the bare ground doesn't block the line to it (our reading, terrain only)
Nearest TV transmitter
CHKL-DT-2|CHBC-DT-2-MX, TV channel 22 (digital), 4 kW, at Vernon, about 22 km to the south-south-west; the hills within 16 km don't block the line to it (our reading, terrain only)
Bell satellite TV dish sightline
82° W sits 22° up to the south-east, clear of the hills by 15°; 91.1° W sits 26° up to the south-east, clear of the hills by 19° (terrain only; our reading)
Shaw Direct satellite TV dish sightline
107.3° W sits 31° up to the south-south-east, clear of the hills by 24°; 111.1° W sits 32° up to the south, clear of the hills by 26° (terrain only; our reading)
Starlink: sky hidden by the hills
The hills stay under 20° all round, so terrain shouldn't block it (trees and buildings not counted; our reading)

This is the service providers report to Innovation, Science and Economic Development Canada (ISED) for homes and roads near the lot, not a quote: ask providers whether they serve this address, at what speed and at what cost to connect.

Speeds are download/upload bands. 50/10 Mbps is ISED's top band, so a place in it can get much faster service, and it is the CRTC's target for every Canadian home.

A line that reaches homes within 1 km may stop short of this lot; bringing it further can cost the buyer. Fixed wireless and LTE need a clear line to the tower, which hills and tall trees can block.

Satellite service doesn't need nearby lines, but it needs a clear view of the sky.

Distances are straight lines from the middle of the lot, measured by us on a grid of about 250 m.

Mobile carriers are those Innovation, Science and Economic Development Canada (ISED) lists for mobile service in its hexagon of about 25 km² holding the lot's middle; ISED counts LTE and 5G together and doesn't say how much of the hexagon a carrier covers, so a listed carrier may not reach the lot, the house or the valley floor. Cell tower positions aren't open data. Ask the carriers, or try a phone on site.

Broadcast transmitters are from ISED's Spectrum Management System extract: the nearest FM and TV transmitters in operation within 50 km of the lot's middle, with their effective radiated power. Whether the bare ground blocks the line is our reading on the elevation model the Winter sun section reads (out to 16 km round the lot; hills beyond it aren't counted); trees, buildings and an antenna's height on the house aren't, and reception also depends on power, distance and the receiver.

Satellite sightlines are our reading: each geostationary satellite's place in the sky from the lot's middle (Telesat's orbital slots, read 2026-10-13) set against the skyline the Winter sun section reads on NRCan's elevation model, in 72 directions out to 16 km. Trees and buildings, which most often decide whether a dish sees its satellite, aren't counted, and a dish can sit higher or elsewhere on the lot. Starlink asks for a clear view of the sky from about 20° above the horizon and picks its own direction: its app's obstruction check on site is the real test.

Sources (6)

National Broadband Data (May 2026), Innovation, Science and Economic Development Canada (Open Government Licence – Canada); Pseudo-Household Demographic Distribution (2021), ISED (Open Government Licence – Canada); National Broadband Data, mobile providers by hexagon (2026-05-05), Innovation, Science and Economic Development Canada (Open Government Licence – Canada); Spectrum Management System Authorization Data Extract: Broadcast Service (2026-10-05), ISED (Open Government Licence – Canada); Geostationary fleet and orbital slots, Telesat (facts from the page, read 2026-10-13); Medium Resolution Digital Elevation Model (MRDEM-30), Natural Resources Canada (Open Government Licence – Canada).

What the internet figures mean, and what to ask a provider →

§22Soil for farming For reference

Mapped mostly as Class 2 of 7 for farming: minor limits; a wide range of crops with some care. Main limits: dense or slow-draining soil.

The record
Capability class (1 best, 7 none)
Class 2: about 90% of the lot; Class 5: about 10% of the lot
What limits it
dense or slow-draining soil
Map scale
1:50,000: describes the area, not the field
Mapped
1960s to 1990s (digitised 2015)

These classes rate how well the land suits ordinary field crops, from the soil and climate as surveyed decades ago. Drainage, irrigation or fill since then can change the real answer, and a map at this scale can miss a good or poor field. The Agricultural Land Commission weighs these classes when it decides applications.

If farming matters to you here, a professional agrologist (P.Ag.) can assess the soil on site.

Source: Agriculture Capability mapping, Province of BC (1960s to 1990s maps, digitised 2015) (Open Government Licence – British Columbia).

What the soil capability classes mean, and what they leave out →

§23Climate For reference

At Silver Creek, 15 km from the lot, January averages −3.4 °C and July 19.1 °C, with 160 cm of snow and 557 mm of rain and snow a year (1981-2010 normals, based on fewer years than the WMO standard). The lot is at about the same elevation as the station. At the Vernon Science Centre station, 22 km away, fine particles passed the level of BC's air objective on a median of 8 days a year (2015 to 2025).

The record
Nearest climate station at about the lot's elevation
Silver Creek, 15 km away
Station elevation
419 m
Lot elevation (estimated, middle of the lot)
394 m
January mean temperature (1981-2010)
−3.4 °C*
July mean temperature (1981-2010)
19.1 °C*
Yearly precipitation, rain and snow as water (1981-2010)
557 mm*
Yearly snowfall (1981-2010)
160 cm*
Wettest day in the station's record to 2010
44.3 mm of rain and melted snow, November 13, 1995
Most snow in a day in the station's record to 2010
30 cm, November 7, 1995
Deepest snow on the ground in the station's record to 2010
67 cm, December 23, 1996
Period
1981-2010
Plant hardiness zone (regional)
6b
By the 2050s, days a year over 30 °C (model projection, SSP2-4.5)
About 21 more days over 30 °C a year than in the same models' 1971-2000
By the 2050s, longest frost-free run (model projection, SSP2-4.5)
A longest frost-free run about 50 days longer than in the same models' 1971-2000
By the 2050s, winter precipitation falling as snow (model projection, SSP2-4.5)
About 12 percentage points less of winter's precipitation falling as snow than in the same models' 1971-2000
Days with fine particles over BC's air objective level
A median of 8 days a year at the Vernon Science Centre station, 22 km away (2015 to 2025); the most was 32 days in 2017, most in August
Lightning near the lot (1998-2025 average)
A cloud-to-ground flash within 10 km on about 9 days a year; 0.16 flashes per km² a year, more than at 3 in 4 BC homes

Normals are 30-year averages at the station, not readings for this lot. In BC's mountains a few hundred metres of elevation, a north-facing slope or a lakeshore can change winters a lot: a hillside lot can be much colder and snowier than a valley station.

Vernon North is nearer (14 km) but sits at 538 m, 144 m above the lot; we use Silver Creek because it is at about the lot's elevation.

The lot's elevation is our estimate from Natural Resources Canada's 30 m elevation model at the middle of the lot.

The hardiness zone is from Natural Resources Canada's 2025 map, read by us on a grid of about 2 to 3 km: near a zone's edge, or well above or below the valley around it, the lot may fall in the next zone. It is a guide to which plants survive the winter, not a frost date.

* Based on fewer years than the WMO standard: these figures rest on at least 15 of the 30 years, short of the World Meteorological Organization's standard of nearly all of them. ECCC publishes them as normals; treat them as a rougher guide.

The records are single days measured at the station: the most rain, snow and wind it saw in its record up to 2010 (ECCC's 1981-2010 sets give records over the station's whole history, so some dates are older than 1981). Each is one event, not what to expect in a year, and the lot can get more or less than the station.

ECCC's 1981-2010 normals for this station don't include the frost-free period, days with snow on the ground, the lowest temperature recorded, days over 30 °C or degree days, so those are left out rather than guessed.

Model projections, not predictions of the weather: the median of 26 climate models downscaled by Environment and Climate Change Canada and the Pacific Climate Impacts Consortium (CanDCS-M6), for 2041-2070 under SSP2-4.5, a middle path for emissions. Each is given as the change from the same models' 1971-2000, not against a station's normals: in the mountains the models' figures can sit well off a valley station's, and the change between the two periods says more than either number. The frost-free run is the longest stretch of days with the low at or above 0 °C. The share of winter's precipitation falling as snow is our reading: each model's December to February snowfall over its precipitation, then the median across the models.

The models work on a grid of about 9 by 6 km, which averages valley floors with the slopes around them, so their own figures can sit well off a station's normals and aren't comparable with them. The models' own figures here, for setting against each other only: about 42 days over 30 °C a year in 2041-2070 (range 36 to 65 across the models), against about 21 in 1971-2000; a longest frost-free run of about 200 days (range 170 to 220), against about 150; and about 66% of winter's precipitation falling as snow (range 54% to 68%), against about 78%. The range runs from the 10th to the 90th percentile of the models' 2041-2070 figure; it isn't a range of the change.

At the Vernon Science Centre station, 22 km away, fine particles passed the level of BC's 24-hour objective (25 µg/m³) on a median of 8 days a year over the 11 years with a full record, 2015 to 2025; the most was 32 days in 2017, most of them in August. Most of these days fell from June to September, the wildfire season (our reading: mostly wildfire smoke).

The days are counted by us from the Province's verified hourly readings: a day counts when the station has 18 or more valid hours and their mean is over 25 µg/m³, the level of BC's Ambient Air Quality Objective for fine particles over 24 hours (the Province judges the objective itself on a year's 98th percentile of daily averages, not on single days), and a year counts when the station ran most of it, July to September included. They are the station's days, not this lot's: smoke drifts unevenly, and a lot up a valley or across a lake from the station can be clearer or smokier.

BC's air quality advisories and the Air Quality Health Index say what the air is like now; a HEPA filter and a home with a ventilation system that can recirculate help on smoky days.

Lightning is the Canadian Lightning Detection Network's cloud-to-ground flashes, averaged over 1998-2025, on Environment and Climate Change Canada's grid of 0.1 degrees (about 11 km north to south and 7 km east to west in BC): it is the area's lightning, not the lot's. A day counts when a flash fell in a grid cell whose middle is within 10 km of the middle of the lot's cell, by the Pacific standard time day (our reading); flashes per km² are for the lot's own cell. Set among BC's homes by Statistics Canada's 2021 dwellings on ISED's points. Lightning starts fires and can damage a well pump, panels or wiring on high open ground; ask an electrician about surge protection.

ECCC has no fuller 1991-2020 set for this station, so these are its 1981-2010 normals; recent years have run warmer than them in most of BC. Ask neighbours or the local government about snow on the road and who clears it.

Sources (7)

Canadian Climate Normals 1981-2010, Environment and Climate Change Canada (Open Government Licence – Canada); Medium Resolution Digital Elevation Model (MRDEM-30), Natural Resources Canada (Open Government Licence – Canada); Plant hardiness zones of Canada (2025 map), Natural Resources Canada (Open Government Licence – Canada); Statistically downscaled climate indices from CMIP6 global climate models (CanDCS-M6), Environment and Climate Change Canada and the Pacific Climate Impacts Consortium, via the Canadian Centre for Climate Services (Open Government Licence – Canada); Air Quality and Climate Monitoring: Verified Hourly Air Quality and Meteorological Data (fine particulate matter, PM2.5), BC Ministry of Environment and Parks (Open Government Licence – British Columbia); Canadian Lightning Detection Network cloud-to-ground flashes (CanCPLDv1), Environment and Climate Change Canada (Open Government Licence – Canada); Spallumcheen: climate, land and census facts (PlaceDossier area page).

What a plant hardiness zone means →

Climate projections for the 2050s: what the models say, and what they can't →

Wood stoves and wood heat: the Province's rules, local bylaws and winter air →

§24Radon For reference

Radon isn't mapped lot by lot. In the Okanagan health region, 19 of the 109 homes tested (17%) in Health Canada's 2009–2011 survey were at or above the 200 Bq/m³ guideline; across BC, 143 of 1,817 (7.9%).

The record
Health region (regional figure, not this lot)
Okanagan
Homes tested here
109
At or above 200 Bq/m³ (the guideline)
19 (17%)
At or above 600 Bq/m³
3
Across BC
143 of 1,817 homes (7.9%) at or above the guideline

Radon comes up from the ground and differs from one house to the next, even next door, so a regional figure says nothing certain about one home. The only way to know is a long-term test of at least 3 months. Health Canada's guideline is 200 Bq/m³ in the parts of a home where people spend more than 4 hours a day; above it, fix it within a year, and the higher the level, the sooner. For a home you buy, Health Canada suggests a long-term test once you've moved in.

The survey tested about a hundred volunteer homes per health region, with one long-term test each. That gives a rough regional picture: it isn't a map, and a region where few or none tested high can still have homes above the guideline. The survey grouped homes by the 2007 health regions; we place the lot by today's boundaries for the same areas.

Sources (5)

Cross-Canada Survey of Radon Concentrations in Homes (2009–2011), Health Canada (Open Government Licence – Canada); Health Service Delivery Area Boundaries, Province of BC (Open Government Licence – British Columbia); Radon guideline, Health Canada (summarised in our words, read 2026-10-02); Testing your home for radon, Health Canada (summarised in our words, read 2026-10-02); Radon in real estate, Health Canada (summarised in our words, read 2026-10-02).

Radon and buying a home in BC →

§25Property tax For reference

Spallumcheen's 2026 residential rate is $4.91 per $1,000 of assessed value, below the middle of BC's 160 municipalities ($6.24): about $4,907 a year on a $1,000,000 home at 2026 rates, before the home owner grant. Confirm with the municipality.

  • Municipal $2.80
  • Regional district $0.20
  • Regional hospital district $0.23
  • School (set by the Province) $1.64
  • Other $0.04
  • Middle of BC's municipalities $6.24
Where each $1,000 of assessed value goes, 2026.
$

On $500,000: about $2,454 a year; on $1,000,000: about $4,907, at 2026 rates, before the home owner grant.

The record
Local government
Spallumcheen
Residential rate, 2026
4.9071 per $1,000
Municipal
2.796 per $1,000
Regional district
0.2 per $1,000
Regional hospital district
0.2343 per $1,000
School (set by the Province)
1.6385 per $1,000
Other
0.0383 per $1,000
BC municipalities' middle rate
6.24337 per $1,000

Your bill uses BC Assessment's value for the property, which can differ from its price, and may also include parcel taxes and utility fees (water, sewer, garbage) that aren't rates on value.

The home owner grant takes up to $570 off the bill of a home its owner lives in ($770 in the Province's northern and rural area in 2026, and up to $845, or $1,045 there, for seniors, veterans and people with a disability), for homes assessed at $2,075,000 or less in 2026; above that it shrinks by $5 for each $1,000. From 2027 the northern and rural extra ends and the regular grant is $570 everywhere. The owner applies each year, and must pay at least $350 in tax ($100 for the higher grant) after it.

Rates are set each May for the year; the next year's will differ.

Sources: Township of Spallumcheen's 2026 tax rates bylaw, as compiled by the Province (Local Government Statistics Schedule 702, 2026) (the rates only: facts set in public bylaws, not open data); Home owner grant, Province of BC (summarised in our words, read 2026-10-04).

How property tax works in BC, and what else goes on the bill →

The home owner grant: who gets it, how much, and applying each year →

Property transfer tax: what you pay when you buy, and the exemptions →

§27Crime For reference

The Spallumcheen RCMP (municipal) reported a crime severity index of 59 in 2025, below BC's 92; up 107% since 2015 (BC unchanged).

  • Spallumcheen 59
  • BC 92
Crime severity index by year, 2011 to 2025, police-reported (Canada in 2006 = 100).
The record
Police service
The Spallumcheen RCMP (municipal)
Crime severity index, 2025
59 (BC 92)
Violent / non-violent index
60 / 58 (BC 98 / 91)
Crime severity index, 2015
28 (BC 93)
Break and enter, per 100,000 people, 2025
308 (BC 281)
Theft of a vehicle, per 100,000 people, 2025
377 (BC 138)
Theft from a vehicle, per 100,000 people, 2025
205 (BC 441)
Violent crime, per 100,000 people, 2025
1,181 (BC 1,531)
All Criminal Code offences (not traffic), per 100,000 people, 2025
4,022 (BC 6,943)

The crime severity index weighs each offence by how serious it is (one assault counts for more than several thefts), with Canada in 2006 set at 100. Rates are per 100,000 people living in the police service's area, so places with many visitors, commuters or seasonal homes read high, and in small places a few incidents swing the figures a lot. These are crimes reported to police, not all crime.

In BC only Surrey, the Township of Langley, Coquitlam and Port Coquitlam publish reported property crime block by block under an open licence; reports there count what was reported within 500 m of the lot. The police here don't, so the figures above are for the whole area they cover.

Police calls to a particular address aren't published in BC (privacy law keeps police records about identifiable people closed), and neither is whether a home was used as a grow-op or drug lab: where a council acted on one, its order or a note on the title can show it. Ask the seller for the Property Disclosure Statement, and your lawyer for the title search.

Sources: Statistics Canada, Table 35-10-0063-01, Crime severity index and weighted clearance rates, police services in British Columbia (Statistics Canada Open Licence); Statistics Canada, Table 35-10-0184-01, Incident-based crime statistics, by detailed violations, police services in British Columbia (Statistics Canada Open Licence).

What police-reported crime figures say about a place, and what isn't public →

Was this house a grow op? What the records show, and what the seller must say →

Nothing found5

Checked, and nothing on the record here.

§01Road access Nothing found

A mapped public road runs along or through the parcel: Highland Park Road (local road, paved) and Young Road (local road, paved).

The recordroads on the plan
Roads along the parcel
Highland Park Road (local road, paved); Young Road (local road, paved)
Nearest public road
Along the parcel
Who maintains the road
No road within 100 m of the lot is on the Ministry of Transportation's inventory, so the roads along it are the Township of Spallumcheen's streets (or private), and the Township of Spallumcheen clears its own streets in winter.
Snow clearing priority
The Township of Spallumcheen clears its own streets in winter, but publishes no snow-clearing priority map we can use. Ask the Township of Spallumcheen which priority the street along the lot has, and how soon after a snowfall it is usually cleared.

Worked out by us from OpenStreetMap road lines: a road whose centreline is within 25 m of the lot line is counted as running along it. The map isn't proof of legal access: a road can be private, unbuilt or not maintained in winter, and reaching a lot across someone else's land needs a registered easement. The title search and the local government (or the Ministry of Transportation outside towns) confirm both.

Sources: OpenStreetMap road data as of 2026-10-13, © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL); Ministry of Transportation Road Features Inventory and District Boundaries, Province of BC (Open Government Licence – British Columbia).

What a road on the map does and doesn't prove →

§05Wildfire history Nothing found

No recorded wildfire on or within 2 km of the parcel since 1919. The Province's ecosystem map puts the lot in dry forest and grassland that burned often and lightly before fires were put out (NDT4).

The record
Fires on the parcel
0
Fires within 2 km
0
Within 2 km in the last 30 years
0
Natural fire regime (the Province's ecosystem map)
NDT4, frequent stand-maintaining fires: grassland and dry open forest that burned often and lightly, with surface fires every 4 to 50 years in the Ponderosa Pine and Interior Douglas-fir zones and fires that replace the whole stand rare
Biogeoclimatic unit
Interior Douglas-fir zone, very dry hot subzone, Okanagan variant (IDFxh1)

Fire perimeters mapped by the BC Wildfire Service since 1919, each with its size and the cause the Service recorded (lightning or people, sometimes unknown); older and small fires are less complete. Past fire is history, not a forecast: for insurance, ask about the fire protection area and the distance to the nearest fire hall.

The natural disturbance type is how the forest here burned, blew down or otherwise renewed itself before logging and fire suppression, from the Province's biogeoclimatic map and its Biodiversity Guidebook (1995). It describes the land around the lot over centuries, not the lot's own fire risk or the odds of a fire in any year; the Province's fire threat rating and fuel maps aren't open data. Our summary, checked 2026-10-11.

In NDT4's dry forest and grassland, the guidebook notes that decades of putting fires out have let many Ponderosa pine and Douglas-fir stands fill in with young trees, building up fuel and raising the chance of a crown fire instead of a light surface fire. FireSmart work around a home (thinning, pruning, clearing what burns near the house) answers to exactly that.

Sources (3)

Fire perimeters – historical, BC Wildfire Service (Open Government Licence – British Columbia); BEC Map (biogeoclimatic zones and natural disturbance types), Province of BC (Open Government Licence – British Columbia); Biodiversity Guidebook, Forest Practices Code of British Columbia (1995), natural disturbance types (Our summary, checked 2026-10-11).

How to read a fire history →

Burning brush or slash on your property: the rules →

§07Water and streamside setbacks Nothing found

No mapped stream, lake, river, wetland or shoreline within 30 m of the parcel.

The record
Within 30 m
None mapped
On the parcel
None mapped

The Freshwater Atlas is mapped at 1:20,000: small, seasonal or ditched streams can be missing. Look for water on the ground and ask the local government whether it has finer mapping.

Source: Freshwater Atlas (streams, rivers, lakes, wetlands, coastline), Province of BC (Open Government Licence – British Columbia).

Which streamside rules apply, and where →

§11Mineral and placer titles Nothing found

No mineral or placer titles on or within 1 km of the parcel.

The record
Over the parcel
None
Within 1 km
None
Mineral reserves over the lot
None on the Province's map: new titles can be registered here as anywhere else

Titles change often; this is the record when checked. Mineral Titles Online shows the current map.

Sources: Mineral, placer and coal tenures, Mineral Titles Branch (Open Government Licence – British Columbia); Mineral Reserve Sites, Mineral Titles Branch, Province of BC (Open Government Licence – British Columbia).

What a claim over private land means →

§26Speculation and vacancy tax Nothing found

Spallumcheen is outside the Province's speculation and vacancy tax area, so the tax doesn't apply to a home here.

The record
Place
Spallumcheen
In the taxable area
No

Sources: Taxable areas for the speculation and vacancy tax, Province of BC (page updated December 8, 2025) (summarised in our words); Speculation and vacancy tax rates and exemptions, Province of BC (summarised in our words, read 2026-10-04).

Where the speculation and vacancy tax applies, and who pays →

§28Questions to ask

Built from what these records found, plus the basics for any purchase. Tick them off as you go (this browser remembers them; nothing is sent to us), or print the page.

For what we found

For what this report flags under Look into: what it found, then the questions it raises and whom to ask. Start here.

The report All or part of this parcel is in the Agricultural Land Reserve. Farmland reserve (ALR)

  • Ask the seller or their agent
  • Ask the local government

The report The Conservation Data Centre records 2 species or ecosystems at risk on this parcel: Painted Turtle - Intermountain - Rocky Mountain Population (Blue-listed) and Yellow-banded Bumble Bee (Blue-listed). Wildlife and habitat

  • Ask the local government

Worth confirming

The report has a lead on these, quoted above the questions it bears on: ask to confirm it holds for this lot.

The report An evacuation alert covered this lot in August 2021 (White Rock Lake Wildfire, Township of Spallumcheen); no order since April 2017. Evacuation orders and alerts

  • Ask the seller or their agent

The report We have no open map of the Township of Spallumcheen's water and sewer service, but most lots in its built-up parts are on it, though rural parts often aren't (our reading). Water wells nearby

  • Ask the seller or their agent

The report Nearest fire station: Armstrong Spallumcheen Volunteer Fire Department, 800 m, on the Province's list (in a straight line). Services nearby

  • Ask your insurer

The report Within about 1 km of the lot, ISED's broadband data records 50/10 Mbps or faster over a wired line and over fixed wireless. Internet

  • Ask the seller or their agent

No answer yet

The public records don't answer these: ask.

The seller or their agent

  • why
  • why
  • why

The local government

  • why

Your lawyer or notary

Your home inspector or a specialist

  • why

The school district

  • why

Find the people

Official public registers: find someone near you, or check that the one you've found is licensed. No one pays to be listed.

Buying from outside Canada or through a company, or working out the property transfer tax: AcreScout sets out who can buy land in BC and what the transfer tax comes to. Confirm with your lawyer or notary.

§29The parcel record

Parcel type
Subdivision
Owner type
Private
Plan
–
Mapped area
4,090 m² (1.01 acres)

Mapped area is from ParcelMap BC and can differ from the surveyed area on title. Owner names, assessed values and title charges aren't public data; a title search at the Land Title and Survey Authority shows easements, covenants and liens.

Source: ParcelMap BC parcel fabric (Open Government Licence – British Columbia), updated 2022-10-31.

§30Names on the map

14 official place names within 5 km of the lot; the nearest community is Armstrong Junction.

The names (14)

And 2 more within 5 km.

Old newspapers mentioning Armstrong Junction: UBC's BC Historical Newspapers.

Official names from the Canadian Geographical Names Database, measured by us from each name's point to the lot's middle; a creek's or a range's point is one spot on it. Many BC names have origin notes (who or what a name recalls, when it was adopted) on BC Geographical Names: each linked name opens its page there. Old newspapers on UBC's BC Historical Newspapers can be searched for the nearest community; its terms allow research or private study.

Source: Canadian Geographical Names Database (Natural Resources Canada), via the GeoNames API (OGL-Canada).

Land for sale nearby

The 5 nearest listings on AcreScout within 25 km, nearest first.

ListingAsking priceSizePer acreFrom the lot
2900 Wood AvenueArmstrong, listed 121 days ago$329,9001.19 acres$277,227 an acre700 m
3900 Schubert RoadArmstrong, listed 46 days ago$989,50018 acres$54,972 an acre800 m
2445 Okanagan StreetArmstrong, listed 207 days ago$339,0000.75 acres–2 km
3764 Creamery RoadArmstrong, listed 23 days ago$850,0001.21 acres$702,479 an acre2.2 km
1575 Mcleod RoadArmstrong, listed 3 days ago$899,00019.5 acres$46,055 an acre2.8 km

Distances are straight lines from the lot's middle to the listing's pin. Where AcreScout places a listing only roughly, no distance is given, only the place it's near. Per acre is left out under about an acre. Asking prices are what sellers ask, not what land sells for.

Listings: AcreScout (our sister site), active listings as of 2026-10-20. Asking prices set by the sellers; not a valuation.

Checked 2026-10-20. General information from public records, not an inspection, survey, appraisal or legal advice. Confirm with the local government and a professional before you buy or build.