PlaceDossier / Capital Regional District

Property dossier · British Columbia

Lot in Saltspring Island Electoral Area (PID 017-460-581)

PID
017-460-581
Mapped area
700 m² (0.17 acres)
Local government
Capital Regional District
Plan
VIP52867
N60 m across

Reading the BC records for this lot: about 15 seconds. The report appears here when they're in.

  1. §01What you can build (zoning)
  2. §02Buildable area
  3. §03Winter sun
  4. §04Farmland reserve (ALR)
  5. §05Soil for farming
  6. §06Floodplain
  7. §07Wildfire history
  8. §08Evacuation orders and alerts
  9. §09Earthquake shaking
  10. §10Landslide records
  11. §11Radon
  12. §12Federal contaminated sites
  13. §13Road access
  14. §14Water and streamside setbacks
  15. §15Mineral and placer titles
  16. §16Wildlife and habitat
  17. §17What's planned nearby
  18. §18Noise sources nearby
  19. §19Water wells nearby
  20. §20Septic
  21. §21Services nearby
  22. §22Internet
  23. §23Climate
  24. §24Speculation and vacancy tax
  25. §25Property tax
  26. §26Crime

PlaceDossier / Saltspring Island Electoral Area

Property dossier · British Columbia

Lot in Saltspring Island Electoral Area (PID 017-460-581)

Plan
VIP52867
Mapped area
700 m² (0.17 acres)
Local government
Capital Regional District
Checked
Oct 11, 2026

The Capital Regional District's Saltspring Island Electoral Area (the Province's electoral area boundaries, Open Government Licence – British Columbia).

placedossier.com/p/017460581 · checked 2026-10-11

02.52.557.5Hereford AvenueLower Ganges RoadPurvis LaneRainbow Road N 050 m

On the plan: everything we found240 m across

Plan is our drawing of every layer in this report on one sheet, with contours every 0.5 m (-2–12 m above sea level) from NRCan's lidar elevation model (Vancouver Island Sunshine Coast survey, 2018; read at 2 m): the sheet that prints. Drawn from the sources in each section; lines can be metres off. Not a survey.

Capital Regional District

26 public records2 look into6 nothing found18 for reference

  1. §14Water and streamside setbacksMapped water within 30 m of the parcel: the ocean shore.Look into
  2. §12Federal contaminated sitesA federal contaminated site that's still open is listed 260 m from the lot: Ganges-outer Harbour, active: contamination confirmed, work under way. 13 federal sites listed within 2 km in all.
  3. §01What you can build (zoning)Zoned C1 (Commercial 1) by the Islands Trust.For reference
  4. §02Buildable areaAbout 580 m² (83%) of the lot is clear of steep slope and water setbacks; 17% is in or within 30 m of mapped water.
  5. §03Winter sunOn December 21 the hills leave about 6 h 30 min of possible direct sun at the lot's middle, against 8 h on open ground at this latitude. (Our estimate from the terrain; trees and buildings not counted.)
  6. §06FloodplainNot on one of the province's designated floodplain maps.
  7. §16Wildlife and habitatNo species-at-risk record on the parcel; 2 species or ecosystems recorded within 500 m.
  8. §17What's planned nearbyNo logging or larger Crown land use planned within 1 km; 8 small Crown land applications (private moorage (5), trail maintenance, public wharf and 1 more).
  9. §18Noise sources nearbyGanges Water Aerodrome (YGG) is about 250 m away.
  10. §19Water wells nearby195 water-supply wells on record within 2 km; typical depth 61 m, typical tested yield 9 L/min.
  11. §20SepticAbout 370 m² (53%) of the lot is at least 30 m from mapped water and recorded wells, 3 m in from the lot lines and under 25% slope, where the Province's manual allows most kinds of septic field.
  12. 6

    Checked, nothing foundFarmland reserve (ALR), Wildfire history, Evacuation orders and alerts, Road access, Mineral and placer titles, Speculation and vacancy tax

    Nothing found
  13. 9

    Background for this placeSoil for farming, Earthquake shaking, Landslide records, Radon, Services nearby, Internet, Climate, Property tax, Crime

    For reference
  14. §27Questions to askWhat to ask the seller, the local government and a professional, from what these records found.
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Around the lot

Nearest of each, from the lot's edge
  1. Public roadbeside the lot (about 10 m)Lower Ganges Road
  2. Water20 mthe shore
  3. Logging or Crown land plan95 mCrown land application (trail maintenance)
  4. Airport or airstrip250 mGanges Water Aerodrome

Nothing within 100 m: wildfire, water well, power line, pipeline, gravel pit or quarry, railway, highway or major road, farmland reserve, floodplain map, mineral or placer title. Measured by us on the plan's lines, so expect a few metres either way. Each section has the official figures.

§01What you can build (zoning) For reference

Zoned C1 (Commercial 1) by the Islands Trust. The lot is in the Salt Spring Island Local Trust Committee's Ganges Village Core heritage conservation area: subdividing, building, adding on or altering a building or the land there needs a heritage alteration permit first, unless the plan exempts the work.

The recordthe lot on the plan
Zone
C1 (Commercial 1)
Zoning bylaw
Salt Spring Island Land Use Bylaw, 1999 (Bylaw No. 355)
Heritage conservation area
The Salt Spring Island Local Trust Committee's Ganges Village Core heritage conservation area, designated in 2008 (Islands Trust SSI Local Trust Committee OCP; Bylaw 434, 2008, Sched. A, Vol.1), per the Province's list
Fewest homes provincial law requires
Doesn't apply here: the lot is in the Salt Spring Island Local Trust Area under the Islands Trust Act, and the Province's small-scale multi-unit housing rules, suites and accessory homes included, don't apply to land in a local trust area. The local trust committee's land use bylaw decides how many homes are allowed.
Transit-oriented area (provincial minimum)
Not in one: the Province sets transit-oriented areas only around the SkyTrain, West Coast Express and bus exchange stations its regulations list, in Vancouver, Burnaby, Surrey, Richmond, Coquitlam, New Westminster, Port Moody, Port Coquitlam, Delta, the Langleys, Maple Ridge, Pitt Meadows, the North Vancouvers, Abbotsford, Chilliwack, Mission, Victoria, Saanich, Langford, Colwood, View Royal, Nanaimo, Lantzville, Kelowna, Kamloops, Vernon, Penticton, Prince George and Whistler, and this lot is outside a municipality (B.C. Reg. 263/2023, checked 2026-10-06).
Short-term rentals (provincial rule)
The Province's principal residence requirement applies in the Capital Regional District's Saltspring Island Electoral Area (list in force from June 1, 2026): a short-term rental (under 90 days) is limited to the host's own home plus one secondary suite or garden suite on the same property. Land assessed as a farm (class 9) is exempt. Local bylaws, including the zone's own rules, can be stricter. Hosts anywhere in BC register each unit with the provincial registry.

We haven't summarised the rules of this zone. Islands Trust publishes the bylaw on its website.

Zoning is only one layer: development permit areas, the official community plan, the ALR, building and septic permits and provincial housing rules can add limits or allow more. Confirm with the Islands Trust's office for the island before you buy or build.

In a heritage conservation area, the official community plan sets guidelines for how buildings and land may change, and subdividing, starting a building or an addition, or altering a building or the land needs a heritage alteration permit that follows them (Local Government Act ss. 614 and 615), unless the plan exempts that kind of work. The permit can shape form, materials and siting but can't change the use or density the zoning allows (s. 617), and the area can't be used to unreasonably restrict the homes the Province's small-scale housing rules require (s. 457.1). Our summary, checked 2026-10-07.

The plan for the Ganges Village Core heritage conservation area lists protected heritage properties by name. Ask the Salt Spring Island Local Trust Committee whether this lot or its building is on that list: a listed one is protected heritage property, with tighter limits on demolition and change.

The provincial floor is our summary of the small-scale multi-unit housing rules in the Local Government Act (ss. 481.3 and 481.4) and the Local Government Zoning Bylaw Regulation, checked 2026-10-04. Local governments had to bring their bylaws in line by June 30, 2024, and with the 2025 changes by June 30, 2026, so the zone's own rules usually allow at least these homes already; height, coverage, setbacks and parking still decide how they fit. Whether the lot is inside an urban containment boundary, on community water or sewer, or near a frequent bus stop isn't checked here: confirm with the local government before you buy or build.

Sources (12)

Zoning map, Islands Trust (Open Government Licence – Islands Trust); Salt Spring Island Land Use Bylaw, 1999 (Bylaw No. 355) (bylaw text, summarised in our words); Heritage Conservation Areas of BC, Heritage Branch, Province of BC (Open Government Licence – British Columbia); Local Government Act, Part 15 (heritage conservation), ss. 614, 615 and 617, BC Laws (summarised in our words, checked 2026-10-07); Local Government Act, ss. 481.3 and 481.4 (small-scale multi-family housing), BC Laws (summarised in our words, checked 2026-10-04); Local Government Zoning Bylaw Regulation, B.C. Reg. 262/2023, BC Laws (summarised in our words, checked 2026-10-04); Small-scale, multi-unit housing, Province of BC (page updated January 20, 2026), and its Provincial Policy Manual (summarised in our words); Local Government Transit-Oriented Areas Regulation, B.C. Reg. 263/2023 (consolidated to September 29, 2026), BC Laws (summarised in our words, checked 2026-10-06); Local Government Act, s. 481.01 (zoning in transit-oriented areas), BC Laws (summarised in our words, checked 2026-10-06); Local Trust Areas – Legally Defined Administrative Areas of BC, Province of BC (Open Government Licence – British Columbia); Principal residence requirement, Province of BC (page updated September 21, 2026) (summarised in our words); Electoral Areas – Legally Defined Administrative Areas of BC, Province of BC (Open Government Licence – British Columbia).

Short-term rental rules in BC →

The Islands Trust: who zones the Gulf Islands, and who issues permits →

Heritage conservation areas: what a heritage alteration permit covers →

§02Buildable area For reference

About 580 m² (83%) of the lot is clear of steep slope and water setbacks; 17% is in or within 30 m of mapped water.

  • Clear 83%
  • Within 30 m of water 17%
Share of the lot's grid cells (2 m), each counted once: water first, then the 30 m strip, then steep slope.
The recordbuildable area on the plan
Clear of steep slope and water setbacks
580 m² (83%)
In or within 30 m of mapped water
17%
Steeper than 30%, outside that strip
0%
15 to 30% slope
0%
On designated floodplain (counted as clear)
0%
Median slope
5%
Main slope direction
Mostly flat (slopes under 5%); measured by us on NRCan's lidar elevation model (Vancouver Island Sunshine Coast survey, 2018; 2 m grid)
Which way it faces
7% south (SE to SW), 5% north (NW to NE), 58% flat; the rest east or west
Terrain stability (Province's map)
The Province's terrain stability mapping doesn't cover this lot: it was mapped from air photos, mostly on forest land, so most towns and farmland aren't on it. That says nothing either way about the ground's stability

Estimated by us on Natural Resources Canada's lidar elevation model, from the Vancouver Island Sunshine Coast survey (2018): bare ground with buildings and trees taken out, read here on a 2 m grid, one dot on the plan per cell. Retaining walls, road cuts and ditches count as steep ground, and earthworks since the survey aren't shown. Slopes over 30% usually need a geotechnical engineer's report to build on; 15 to 30% is buildable with more work.

Not counted: zoning setbacks from the lot lines, room for a septic field and well (the Septic section screens for a field), easements and rights of way, and the local government's own slope or hazard development permit areas. What you can build names them where the local government publishes its map. A surveyor and the local government confirm where you can build.

Sources (3)

High Resolution Digital Elevation Model (HRDEM), lidar DTM from the Vancouver Island Sunshine Coast survey (2018), Natural Resources Canada (Open Government Licence – Canada); Freshwater Atlas and designated floodplain maps, Province of BC (Open Government Licence – British Columbia); Terrain Stability Mapping (TSM) Detailed Polygons, Province of BC (Open Government Licence – British Columbia).

How the buildable share is measured, and what it leaves out →

§03Winter sun For reference

On December 21 the hills leave about 6 h 30 min of possible direct sun at the lot's middle, against 8 h on open ground at this latitude. (Our estimate from the terrain; trees and buildings not counted.) The ground also allows a view of the sea to the east (our reading).

20° up40° up60° upthe seaDec 21 · 6 h 30 minMar 21 · 11 h 20 minJun 21 · 15 h 30 minESESSWW
The skyline from the middle of the lot, read by us from NRCan's elevation model every 5°, and the sun's path on December 21, March 21 and June 21: solid where the sun clears the hills, dotted where they hide it. Angles are drawn true to scale. The blue band marks water the ground lets you see from there (east through south to west).
The record
December 21 (shortest day)
6 h 30 min of possible direct sun; 8 h on open ground
March 21 (about the same on September 21)
11 h 20 min; 12 h on open ground
June 21 (longest day)
15 h 30 min; 16 h on open ground
Noon sun on December 21
18° above level; the hills due south rise to 8°, 2 km away
Highest hills in the winter sun's path
11° above level to the south-west, 1.3 km away
Measured at
The middle of the lot, ground at about 7 m, from head height
Water the ground lets you see (16 km)
The sea (our reading of the elevation model) to the east, from about 100 m away, across about 160° of the horizon
Highest skyline
11° above level to the southwest, 1.3 km away

Computed by us from the terrain only: trees, buildings and cloud aren't counted, so the sun that reaches a window or a garden is often less. The hours are possible direct sun, counted from when the sun's centre clears the hills, at head height at the middle of the lot; another spot on a hillside lot can differ.

The horizon is read from Natural Resources Canada's 30 m elevation model in 72 directions, out to 16 km: on its 30 m grid within 1.5 km, beyond that on a 120 m version of it, where single peaks can read a little lower than they are. The curve of the earth is taken into account.

The sun's path is from the standard solar position formulas. Hours are counted in sun time; clock times shift with daylight saving and with how far the lot is from its time zone's centre.

Check it on site: visit on a clear day in December or January, look at where the trees and buildings to the south fall, and ask neighbours when the sun leaves and comes back.

What the ground allows you to see from head height at the middle of the lot, read by us on the same elevation model as the sun hours, out to 16 km: trees, buildings and the house's own spot and height aren't counted, so a view the ground allows can be hidden by the forest, and a second storey can see over a rise. Lakes and rivers are the Freshwater Atlas's; the sea is read where the elevation model sits at sea level.

Sources (3)

Medium Resolution Digital Elevation Model (MRDEM-30), Natural Resources Canada (Open Government Licence – Canada); Solar position: General Solar Position Calculations (NOAA Global Monitoring Laboratory; Spencer, 1971) (Public domain); Freshwater Atlas lakes and rivers, Province of BC (Open Government Licence – British Columbia).

Winter sun: how the hills around a lot are read, and what the hours leave out →

§04Farmland reserve (ALR) Nothing found

Not in the Agricultural Land Reserve; the reserve's edge is about 210 m from the lot.

The record
In the ALR
No
Nearest ALR land
About 210 m away

Measured by us from the Agricultural Land Commission's map of the reserve to the parcel map's lot line; both are drawn from surveys, so expect a few metres either way. Land next to the reserve can be affected by farm noise, dust and spraying, which BC's Farm Practices Protection (Right to Farm) Act protects when they follow normal farm practice.

Source: Agricultural Land Reserve polygons, Agricultural Land Commission (Open Government Licence – British Columbia).

What the ALR means for a buyer →

§05Soil for farming For reference

Mapped mostly as Class 3 of 7 for farming: moderate limits; fewer crops, or more work to grow them. Main limits: soil holds little water, slope, too wet (high water table). With the improvements the map judged practical the map rates it Class 2.

The record
Capability class (1 best, 7 none)
Class 3: about 100% of the lot
What limits it
soil holds little water, slope, too wet (high water table)
Improved rating
Class 2, assuming the improvements the map judged practical
Map scale
1:20,000 to 1:100,000: describes the area, not the field
Mapped
1960s to 1990s (digitised 2015)

These classes rate how well the land suits ordinary field crops, from the soil and climate as surveyed decades ago. Drainage, irrigation or fill since then can change the real answer, and a map at this scale can miss a good or poor field. The Agricultural Land Commission weighs these classes when it decides applications.

If farming matters to you here, a professional agrologist (P.Ag.) can assess the soil on site.

Source: Agriculture Capability mapping, Province of BC (1960s to 1990s maps, digitised 2015) (Open Government Licence – British Columbia).

What the soil capability classes mean, and what they leave out →

§06Floodplain For reference

Not on one of the province's designated floodplain maps.

The record
Dam: Madrona Creek Dam
About 960 m from the lot line; earthfill, 4.5 m high; the Dam Safety Regulation applies, without its Part 3 duties; failure consequence class Low
Dikes nearby
None within 1 km on the Province's map of dikes and flood protection works

These maps were drawn mostly in the 1980s and 1990s and cover only some rivers and lakes. Not being on one doesn't mean the land can't flood: ask the local government whether it has newer flood mapping, and whether its bylaws set a flood construction level or floodplain setback here.

Sources (3)

Floodplain areas (designated floodplain mapping), Province of BC (Open Government Licence – British Columbia); Flood Protection Works: Structural Works, Province of BC (Open Government Licence – British Columbia); BC Dams, Province of BC (Open Government Licence – British Columbia).

What a floodplain map means, and what it doesn't cover →

Dams: what the consequence class means, and an owner's duties →

§07Wildfire history Nothing found

No recorded wildfire on or within 2 km of the parcel since 1919.

The record
Fires on the parcel
0
Fires within 2 km
0
Within 2 km in the last 30 years
0

Fire perimeters mapped by the BC Wildfire Service since 1919, each with its size and the cause the Service recorded (lightning or people, sometimes unknown); older and small fires are less complete. Past fire is history, not a forecast: for insurance, ask about the fire protection area and the distance to the nearest fire hall.

Source: Fire perimeters – historical, BC Wildfire Service (Open Government Licence – British Columbia).

How to read a fire history →

§08Evacuation orders and alerts Nothing found

No evacuation order or alert has covered this lot since the Province's record began in April 2017.

The record
Events with an order over the lot since April 2017
0
Events with only an alert
0

The Province's record of lifted orders and alerts starts in April 2017: evacuations before then aren't in it, and no record doesn't mean nothing happened. Each area is drawn by the local government or First Nation that issued it; we check whether it covers any part of the lot. Where the record's own dates disagree (an order dated before the event began), only the month and year are given. Confirm with the local government.

Sources: Historical Orders and Alerts, Emergency Management and Climate Readiness (Open Government Licence – British Columbia); Evacuation Orders and Alerts, Emergency Management and Climate Readiness (Open Government Licence – British Columbia).

What an evacuation order or alert on the record means →

§09Earthquake shaking For reference

The building code's design shaking here is 0.65 g peak ground acceleration on firm ground, about 1.4 times Vancouver's. The lot is about 20 m from the ocean shore, on the coast the Province alerts as tsunami notification zone E (the Strait of Georgia, including the Gulf Islands, Greater Vancouver and Johnstone Strait), with its middle about 7 m above sea level.

The record
Peak ground acceleration, 2% in 50 years (the code's design level)
0.65 g
Peak ground acceleration, 10% in 50 years
0.35 g
Short-period shaking Sa(0.2), the value the code uses for houses and other low buildings
1.51 g
The same value in city centres
Victoria 0.81 g, Vancouver 0.47 g, Kelowna 0.089 g, Prince George 0.064 g
Distance to the ocean shore
About 20 m from the lot line (Freshwater Atlas coastline)
Tsunami notification zone
Zone E: the Strait of Georgia, including the Gulf Islands, Greater Vancouver and Johnstone Strait (the Province's zone for alerts on this coast)
Ground at the lot's middle
About 7 m above sea level (NRCan's 30 m elevation model; our reading, not a survey)

These are the 2020 National Building Code's reference values at the lot's centre, on firm ground (site class C). Soft soil, fill or a slope can make shaking stronger; the site class and the values a building is designed for come from the building official or a geotechnical engineer.

2% in 50 years means shaking at least this strong has about a 1-in-2,500 chance in any year; 10% in 50 years, about 1 in 475. g is the acceleration of gravity. The comparison with Vancouver and the other cities is ours.

Liquefaction and earthquake-triggered landslides aren't covered here; ask the local government whether it has mapped them.

The Province divides the coast into five tsunami notification zones so a warning, advisory or watch can name the coast it's for; they're drawn over the water and aren't a map of what a tsunami would flood. How high and how far inland water could reach here depends on the shore and the local government's own modelling: ask it whether it has a tsunami flood or evacuation map for the lot, and where its high ground is. The height is NRCan's 30 m model at the lot's middle, so a lower corner or a building's floor can sit lower.

The Province's advice near the coast: if you feel a strong earthquake, drop, cover and hold on, then as soon as the shaking stops go to high ground or as far inland as you can, by your community's evacuation route where it has one, and stay there until officials give the all clear. A tsunami from a nearby earthquake can arrive in minutes.

Sources (5)

2020 National Building Code of Canada seismic hazard values (CanadaSHM6), Natural Resources Canada (Open Government Licence – Canada); Freshwater Atlas coastline, Province of BC (Open Government Licence – British Columbia); Tsunami Notification Zones for BC, Emergency Management and Climate Readiness, Province of BC (Open Government Licence – British Columbia); Medium Resolution Digital Elevation Model (MRDEM-30), Natural Resources Canada (Open Government Licence – Canada); Get prepared for a tsunami, PreparedBC, Province of BC (page updated April 2, 2025) (summarised in our words, read 2026-10-07).

What the building code's shaking values mean →

Tsunami notification zones, and what they don't tell you →

§10Landslide records For reference

No landslides on record within 5 km. That doesn't rule one out: this is a list of known slides, not a hazard map.

The record
On record within 5 km
0

This is a list of landslides that are known to have happened, gathered from published inventories and from mapping on satellite images and lidar. It isn't a hazard map: it doesn't say how likely a slide is here, and no record nearby doesn't mean the ground is stable. Some parts of BC (the Fraser Valley and Fraser Canyon, Vancouver Island, Haida Gwaii, recent burn areas) are mapped in far more detail than others.

Each point mostly marks where a slide started. Debris can travel well past it, down a creek channel and onto the fan at the creek's mouth, so a lot on a fan or below a steep slope can be reached by a slide that began kilometres away. Distances are measured by us from the lot's boundary.

The kind of slide and its date are the database's own, mostly worked out from images, so treat them as a first look. Confirm with the local government, many of which have mapped steep-slope or debris-flow hazard areas, and with a geotechnical engineer.

Source: Preliminary Canadian Landslide Database, version 14.0 (May 2026), Brideau et al. (CC BY 4.0).

What a landslide record means, and what it doesn't →

§11Radon For reference

Radon isn't mapped lot by lot. In the South Vancouver Island health region, 1 of the 55 homes tested (1.8%) in Health Canada's 2009–2011 survey was at or above the 200 Bq/m³ guideline; across BC, 143 of 1,817 (7.9%).

The record
Health region (regional figure, not this lot)
South Vancouver Island
Homes tested here
55
At or above 200 Bq/m³ (the guideline)
1 (1.8%)
At or above 600 Bq/m³
None
Across BC
143 of 1,817 homes (7.9%) at or above the guideline

Radon comes up from the ground and differs from one house to the next, even next door, so a regional figure says nothing certain about one home. The only way to know is a long-term test of at least 3 months. Health Canada's guideline is 200 Bq/m³ in the parts of a home where people spend more than 4 hours a day; above it, fix it within a year, and the higher the level, the sooner. For a home you buy, Health Canada suggests a long-term test once you've moved in.

The survey tested about a hundred volunteer homes per health region, with one long-term test each. That gives a rough regional picture: it isn't a map, and a region where few or none tested high can still have homes above the guideline. The survey grouped homes by the 2007 health regions; we place the lot by today's boundaries for the same areas.

Sources (5)

Cross-Canada Survey of Radon Concentrations in Homes (2009–2011), Health Canada (Open Government Licence – Canada); Health Service Delivery Area Boundaries, Province of BC (Open Government Licence – British Columbia); Radon guideline, Health Canada (summarised in our words, read 2026-10-02); Testing your home for radon, Health Canada (summarised in our words, read 2026-10-02); Radon in real estate, Health Canada (summarised in our words, read 2026-10-02).

Radon and buying a home in BC →

§12Federal contaminated sites Look into

A federal contaminated site that's still open is listed 260 m from the lot: Ganges-outer Harbour, active: contamination confirmed, work under way. 13 federal sites listed within 2 km in all.

An open contaminated site this close is worth asking about: what was found can move in groundwater past the site's edge. Ask the local government whether it has reached neighbouring land, and on a well, test the water. The federal custodian named for the site can say what has been found and what is planned.

The record
Open sites (active or suspected) within 500 m
1
Open sites within 2 km
2
Closed sites within 2 km
11
Ganges-outer Harbour
260 m from the lot. Active: contamination confirmed, work under way; high priority for action. Found or suspected: PAHs, metals, other organics and microorganisms in sediment and other medium. Classification completed. Remedial action plan under development. Federal custodian: Fisheries and Oceans Canada; site 00021488.
Saltspring Island reserve (Songhees Nation)
1.2 km from the lot. Suspected: contamination not yet confirmed. Found or suspected: petroleum hydrocarbons and PAHs in other medium. Historical review completed. Initial testing underway. Federal custodian: Indigenous Services Canada; site 00006304.
Ganges-inner Harbour
140 m from the lot. Closed: no further action needed. Preliminary classification completed. No further action required. Federal custodian: Fisheries and Oceans Canada; site 00021326.
Ganges CCG Crew Quarters, Unit #4 - Unassessed
170 m from the lot. Closed: no further action needed. Historical review not required. Federal custodian: Fisheries and Oceans Canada; site 00020896.
Ganges CCG SAR Station
190 m from the lot. Closed: no further action needed. Preliminary classification completed. No further action required. Federal custodian: National Defence; site 00020057.
Not listed here
8 more within 2 km

This inventory lists only contaminated sites on federal land or that the federal government is responsible for: military land, ports and harbours, airports, fisheries and research stations, reserve land, national parks and similar. Most contaminated sites in BC, such as old gas stations, dry cleaners and industrial land, are on the Province's Site Registry, which charges for searches and isn't shown here. Ask the seller what the land and its neighbours were used for; a Phase I environmental site assessment covers it properly.

Each site is one point given by its federal custodian, and a large site such as a base or an airport reaches well past it. Distances are measured by us from the lot's boundary to that point.

Closed means the custodian found no further action needed after testing, cleanup or risk management; it doesn't always mean nothing is left in the ground. The priority class is the federal ranking of its own sites for funding and action, not a measure of risk to neighbours.

Confirm with the local government and a qualified environmental professional.

Source: Federal Contaminated Sites Inventory, Treasury Board of Canada Secretariat (reported for 2025-2026) (Open Government Licence – Canada).

What a contaminated site record means, and what it leaves out →

§13Road access Nothing found

A mapped public road runs along or through the parcel: Lower Ganges Road (main road, paved). Lower Ganges Road and Hereford Avenue are provincial roads the Ministry of Transportation's contractor maintains, snow clearing included.

The recordroads on the plan
Roads along the parcel
Lower Ganges Road (main road, paved)
Nearest public road
Along the parcel
Who maintains the road
Lower Ganges Road and Hereford Avenue are on the Ministry of Transportation's road inventory: provincial roads that its maintenance contractor for service area 1 (Vancouver Island district) maintains, snow clearing included. How soon a road is cleared after a storm depends on the winter class the Ministry gives it; its district office can say which. Other roads along the lot, if any, aren't on the inventory.

Worked out by us from OpenStreetMap road lines: a road whose centreline is within 25 m of the lot line is counted as running along it. The map isn't proof of legal access: a road can be private, unbuilt or not maintained in winter, and reaching a lot across someone else's land needs a registered easement. The title search and the local government (or the Ministry of Transportation outside towns) confirm both.

Sources: OpenStreetMap road data as of 2026-10-03, © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL); Ministry of Transportation Road Features Inventory and District Boundaries, Province of BC (Open Government Licence – British Columbia).

What a road on the map does and doesn't prove →

§14Water and streamside setbacks Look into

Mapped water within 30 m of the parcel: the ocean shore.

Water nearby limits where you can build, clear or fill. In the regional districts covered by the Riparian Areas Protection Regulation, development within 30 m of a stream, lake or wetland needs a qualified environmental professional's assessment first; elsewhere the local bylaw sets its own setbacks, and any work in or next to a stream needs approval under the Water Sustainability Act. Ask the local government which rules apply here.

The recordwater and 30 m strip on the plan
Within 30 m
the ocean shore
On the parcel
None mapped
Fish recorded in the water by the lot
None on the Province's list for the water within 30 m
Docks and moorage on the Province's register (50 m)
The Province's notation of an area where private moorage needs an application (file 1414573): tenure in good standing, expires January 17, 2027, at the lot line (our reading); The Province's notation of an area where private moorage needs an application (file 1414573): applied for (status: accepted), at the lot line (our reading)

The Freshwater Atlas is mapped at 1:20,000, so a line can be tens of metres from the real bank and small streams can be missing. A site survey sets the actual setback.

The Province's fish records come from surveys, fisheries work and permits, so they cover the waters someone sampled: a record says a fish was found somewhere in that water, not by this lot, and no record doesn't mean no fish (our reading). A qualified environmental professional decides whether the water by the lot is fish habitat. Under the Riparian Areas Protection Regulation, in the regional districts and the Islands Trust area it names, a residential, commercial or industrial development within a stream's riparian assessment area (30 m from the stream in most cases) needs a qualified environmental professional's assessment when the stream provides fish habitat to protected fish: salmon, trout, char and the other salmonids, game fish, and fish listed under the federal Species at Risk Act (ss. 1 to 3). A "stream" there includes lakes, and ditches, springs and wetlands connected to one by surface flow. Our summary, checked 2026-10-11.

The Province has marked foreshore within 50 m of the lot as an area where private moorage needs an application: there, the General Permission doesn't cover a dock, and a specific permission or lease is applied for (our reading of the register's notation).

The foreshore and the bed of a lake, river or the sea below the natural boundary (the visible high water mark) are almost all Crown land in BC, whoever owns the lot behind them, so a dock, boat lift or ramp on them needs the Province's authorization under the Land Act, and must leave the public's way along the foreshore open. The Province's General Permission for private moorage authorizes one dock fronting a lot without an application when the dock's owner owns or leases that lot, it's for private residential moorage only, it isn't over an archaeological site, eelgrass, a park, ecological reserve or protected area, or in an application-only area or a Land Act reserve, no other tenure covers that foreshore, and it's built within the permission's limits: floating or held above the water, no fill, dredging, cribs or solid core, no boathouse, roof, deck or shed, at least 5 m from the side lot line projected out over the water (6 m beside a public beach access or park) and 10 m from another dock, and on a lake or river no more than 42 m out with a float up to 3 m and a walkway up to 1.5 m wide (on the sea 60 m out, a 14 by 3.7 m float, and a biologist's marine habitat assessment before a new dock). Otherwise the dock needs a specific permission or a lease, applied for through FrontCounter BC. Building in or about a lake, river or stream also needs a Water Sustainability Act s. 11 notification or approval, and the local government's zoning and bylaws apply as well. Our summary of the Province's private moorage page and its General Permission (May 9, 2024), checked 2026-10-07.

A dock under the General Permission needs no application, so it isn't on the register: no tenure listed here doesn't mean there's no dock, or that a dock on the shore isn't authorized (our reading). Ask the seller how an existing dock is authorized, and FrontCounter BC (1-877-855-3222) before building or changing one.

Sources (6)

Freshwater Atlas (streams, rivers, lakes, wetlands, coastline), Province of BC (Open Government Licence – British Columbia); Known BC Fish Observations and BC Fish Distributions, Province of BC (Open Government Licence – British Columbia); Riparian Areas Protection Regulation, B.C. Reg. 178/2019, ss. 1 to 3 (summarised in our words, read 2026-10-11); TANTALIS Crown tenures, Province of BC (Open Government Licence – British Columbia); Land use – private moorage, Province of BC (summarised in our words, read 2026-10-07); Provincial General Permission for the Use of Crown Land for Private Moorage (Land Act), version of May 9, 2024 (summarised in our words, read 2026-10-07).

Which streamside rules apply, and where →

Docks and moorage: what the Province allows on the foreshore →

§15Mineral and placer titles Nothing found

No mineral or placer titles on or within 1 km of the parcel.

The record
Over the parcel
None
Within 1 km
None

Titles change often; this is the record when checked. Mineral Titles Online shows the current map.

Source: Mineral, placer and coal tenures, Mineral Titles Branch (Open Government Licence – British Columbia).

What a claim over private land means →

§16Wildlife and habitat For reference

No species-at-risk record on the parcel; 2 species or ecosystems recorded within 500 m.

The record
At-risk species or ecosystems on the parcel
None recorded
Within 500 m
Common Sharp-tailed Snake (Red-listed), Western Bumble Bee
Wide-ranging species mapped over it
Ermine, anguinae subspecies (Blue-listed)
Secured records in the wider area
Yes (location withheld by the CDC)
Wildlife Habitat Area over the parcel
No
Ungulate winter range over the parcel
No

Red-listed species are at risk of being lost from BC; Blue-listed are of special concern. A record shows where the species was found, sometimes decades ago; no record doesn't mean nothing lives here, since most land has never been surveyed.

The CDC hides the exact location of some sensitive species inside large blocks; it shares details with landowners and their consultants on request (cdcdata@gov.bc.ca).

Species at risk can still limit building through local environmental development permit areas or federal critical habitat: ask the local government before planning work.

Sources: Species and Ecosystems at Risk, publicly available occurrences, BC Conservation Data Centre (Open Government Licence – British Columbia); Wildlife Habitat Areas and Ungulate Winter Ranges (approved), Province of BC (Open Government Licence – British Columbia).

What a species-at-risk record means for a landowner →

§17What's planned nearby For reference

No logging or larger Crown land use planned within 1 km; 8 small Crown land applications (private moorage (5), trail maintenance, public wharf and 1 more). A sewage treatment or discharge about 240 m from the lot line holds a waste discharge authorization to discharge to water or land (effluent) (5521). Major projects within 10 km on the Environmental Assessment Office's register: Vancouver Island Transmission Reinforcement (electric transmission line, about 9.9 km away, certificate issued Feb 12, 2007, operating).

ProjectDecisionPhaseFrom the lot
Vancouver Island Transmission ReinforcementElectric Transmission LinesCertificate Issued, Feb 12, 2007Post Decision – OperationAbout 9.9 km away
Major projects on the Environmental Assessment Office's register within 10 km, in assessment or approved; each name opens its EAO page. Distances run from the lot line to the single point the EAO gives for the project, which a mine, pipeline or line can reach well past. Closed ones are in the record below.
The recordcutblocks and crown land applications on the plan
Cutblocks applied for (1 km)
0
Approved, not yet logged (1 km)
0
Logged in the last 5 years (1 km)
0
Crown land applications (1 km)
private moorage (5), trail maintenance, public wharf, public works
Quarry, industry, energy or tower tenures (500 m)
None
Along the lot line
Private land along about 85% of the lot line (the north, south and west sides); no parcel mapped along about 15% of the lot line (the east side), most often a road allowance, water or Crown land the parcel map doesn't draw (our reading)
Rights of way and easements drawn on the lot
None drawn on ParcelMap BC; a charge with no plan can still be on the title, so ask for it
Local development applications
Not covered here: we read applications only where the local government publishes them as open data (the CSRD, the City of Surrey, the City of Abbotsford and the District of Squamish). Ask the Capital Regional District what's in progress on and near the lot
Crown range tenures (1 km)
None within 1 km on the Province's map
Guide outfitter territory
The lot is inside guiding territory 100G104 (Vancouver Island region) on the Province's map
Nearest power line (200 m)
None mapped within 200 m
Oil and gas pipelines (200 m)
None within 200 m on the BC Energy Regulator's permit map
Gravel pits, quarries and mine permits (2 km)
None within 2 km on the Province's map
Permitted discharges to air, water and land (2 km)
A sewage treatment or discharge, about 240 m from the lot line, may discharge to water or land (effluent), registered under the Municipal Wastewater Regulation (authorization 5521, 2004); A vehicle dismantling and recycling yard, about 730 m from the lot line, registered under the Vehicle Dismantling and Recycling Industry Environmental Planning Regulation (authorization 109799, 2018); A concrete plant, about 1,200 m from the lot line (position given to about 100 m), registered under the Code of Practice for Concrete and Concrete Products (authorization 108114, 2015)
Major projects in assessment (10 km)
None
Major projects approved (10 km)
Vancouver Island Transmission Reinforcement (electric transmission line; about 9.9 km away; certificate issued Feb 12, 2007, operating)
Reviewed, no assessment needed (10 km)
None
Closed or not reviewable (10 km)
None

Cutblocks are from the province's forest tenure records, which cover Crown forest licences and woodlots, not logging on private land. Crown land applications are on the province's tenure register; the Applications, Comments and Reasons for Decision site takes public comments on them. Mineral and placer claims are in their own section above.

Who owns the land beside the lot is ParcelMap BC's owner type for each parcel that shares the lot line (measured by us along the line); the open parcel map names no owners. Crown land beside a lot, with a title or without, can be logged, leased, grazed or roaded, and a view or trail across it isn't yours to keep; ask the natural resource district or FrontCounter BC. Land owned by the local government is often a park, a road allowance or a utility lot; ask the local government what it's for.

A guiding territory lets one guide outfitter take hunters for game in that area. It gives no right in wildlife and doesn't restrict anyone else's right to hunt (Wildlife Act s. 67); hunting over cultivated land needs the owner's consent (s. 39), and the Trespass Act governs who may come onto private land. Guided hunters may be on the Crown land nearby in season. Our summary of the Wildlife Act, read 2026-10-07.

Who holds a trapline or territory isn't shown here; the Province's regional Fish and Wildlife office can say who to talk to.

Major projects are those large enough to need a provincial environmental assessment: mines, power plants, pipelines, transmission lines, highways, ports, dams and resorts, among others. Each is on the Environmental Assessment Office's register at a single point, the location it gives for the project. A mine, pipeline, transmission line or road can reach well past that point, so a project listed 8 km away can still pass the lot, and one placed beyond 10 km isn't listed here. Each project's page on the EAO's site has its maps, documents and comment periods; distances are measured by us from the lot line to the point. Smaller projects (subdivisions, smaller pits and quarries, and other works under the assessment thresholds) aren't on this register.

Power lines are from two maps read together: the Province's map of high-voltage transmission lines (BC Hydro's, private and independent producers' lines), which leaves voltages out, and OpenStreetMap, where volunteers map lines and record the voltage where it's known. Smaller distribution lines along streets aren't included. Distances are measured by us from the lot line to the mapped line, which can sit some metres off the real one. The line's right of way, and what it lets the line's owner do on the land, is set by the easement on title, which is the definitive record: check it in the title search, and ask BC Hydro (or the line's owner) about clearances for building and trees.

Permitted discharges are from the Province's list of active waste discharge authorizations under the Environmental Management Act: permits, approvals and operational certificates, and sites registered under its regulations and codes of practice (sewage, fuel storage, vehicle recycling, concrete, asphalt, composting and others). Each is one point the Province gives for the site, which can be a plant's office or an outfall rather than the ground worked; distances are measured by us from the lot line to that point. Metro Vancouver issues its own air quality permits, which aren't on this list, and the Province's Site Registry of contaminated sites charges for searches and isn't shown here.

An authorization sets what may be discharged, how much and on what conditions; it doesn't mean the site is out of compliance. The Province's Authorization Management System search shows each authorization's documents by its number. Odour, dust and noise are often for the local government too: ask the regional district or city, and the Province's environmental protection office about the authorization.

Sources (13)

Forest tenure cutblock polygons (FTA 4.0), Ministry of Forests (Open Government Licence – British Columbia); TANTALIS Crown tenures, Province of BC (Open Government Licence – British Columbia); Environmental Assessment Office project points (EPIC), Province of BC (Open Government Licence – British Columbia); ParcelMap BC parcel fabric (parcel class and owner type), Land Title and Survey Authority of BC (Open Government Licence – British Columbia); Range Tenure Polygons, Ministry of Forests (Open Government Licence – British Columbia); Guide Outfitter Areas, Province of BC (Open Government Licence – British Columbia); Wildlife Act, RSBC 1996, c. 488, ss. 39, 41, 42 and 67 (summarised in our words, read 2026-10-07); BC Transmission Lines (BC Hydro, private and independent power producers' lines), Province of BC (Open Government Licence – British Columbia); OpenStreetMap power lines as of 2026-10-03, © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL); Oil and Gas Pipeline Segment Permits, BC Energy Regulator (Open Government Licence – British Columbia); Notice of Work (NoW) – Permitted Mine Areas – Regional Mine – Public, Province of BC (Open Government Licence – British Columbia); Waste Discharge Authorizations – All Authorizations, Province of BC (file of 2026-07-22) (Open Government Licence – British Columbia); Authorization Management System public search, Province of BC (linked for the authorization's documents, read 2026-10-11).

Power lines near a lot: rights of way, building, trees and health →

Permitted discharges near a lot: what an authorization allows →

Traplines and guiding territories: who may trap or hunt on the land →

§18Noise sources nearby For reference

Ganges Water Aerodrome (YGG) is about 250 m away. No railway and no highway or major road mapped within 2 km.

The record
Nearest railway (2 km)
None mapped within 2 km
Nearest highway or major road (2 km)
None mapped within 2 km
Nearest airport or airstrip (2 km)
Ganges Water Aerodrome (YGG), about 250 m from the lot line

Distances only, not a measured noise level; noise depends on traffic, trains per day and terrain. Measured by us in a straight line from the lot line to the mapped centreline of the track or road, or to the edge of an airport's mapped grounds (to its point where only a point is mapped); a mapped line can sit some metres off the real one.

Railways are OpenStreetMap's track in use: main, branch and industrial lines, sidings and yards, and rapid transit; lines mapped as disused or abandoned, and track in tunnels, are left out. "Main line" is how OpenStreetMap's mappers class the line. Highways and major roads are the roads OpenStreetMap classes as motorway (a freeway), trunk (a highway) or primary (a major road). Airports and airstrips are every aerodrome OpenStreetMap maps, public or private, with its type where mapped; heliports aren't included. Airport noise exposure maps (the NEF contours some airports draw) aren't open data, so they aren't used.

Visit at rush hour and at night, ask the seller how often trains pass, and confirm with the local government whether a noise bylaw, a development permit area or an airport zoning regulation covers the lot. For a railway, the railway company or Transport Canada can say how many trains use the line; for an airport, ask the airport about flight paths.

Sources: OpenStreetMap road data as of 2026-10-03, © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL); OpenStreetMap railways and aerodromes as of 2026-10-03, © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).

Railways, highways and airports near a lot: what the distances mean →

§19Water wells nearby For reference

195 water-supply wells on record within 2 km; typical depth 61 m, typical tested yield 9 L/min. The lot is over 2 mapped aquifers (side by side or stacked): aquifer 156 (Ganges Harbour), aquifer 721 (North Salt Spring Island).

The record
Wells within 2 km
195
Median depth
61 m
Median tested yield
9 L/min (156 wells tested)
Median water level below ground
6 m
Aquifer 156 under the lot
Ganges Harbour: unconfined sand and gravel (late glacial outwash); productivity low, vulnerability moderate, demand not rated; 14 wells linked, median depth 35.2 m
Aquifer 721 under the lot
North Salt Spring Island: fractured sedimentary rock; productivity low, vulnerability high, demand not rated; 1,051 wells linked, median depth 76.2 m
Sea water intrusion
Moderate (3 on the Province's scale of five, Low to High) for the sand and gravel aquifer under the lot in the 2021 assessment, rated on the aquifer's setting (its material, slope, distance from the sea and ground water level) and pumping nearby (how many wells, and what for), plus the coast's flood hazard and shape; other ratings over the lot: moderately low and low (per the Province's map)
Observation well 281
in aquifer 721, 3.2 km from the lot's middle: water level stable or no clear trend over 2014 to 2023; stable or no clear trend over 1991 to 2023; well 107 m deep (the Province's trend, records to December 2023)
Observation well 438
in aquifer 721, 4 km from the lot's middle: water level stable or no clear trend over 2014 to 2023; stable or no clear trend over 2014 to 2023; water typically 30 m below ground in a well 122 m deep (the Province's trend, records to December 2023)
Drinking-water protection zone
None over the lot on the Province's map (it holds only the zones a water system's protection plan has mapped, so many wells and intakes have none on it)
Water systems' wells and intakes within 300 m
None on the Province's list
Community watershed
None over the lot on the Province's map
Water licences on springs and drinking-water diversions (300 m)
None within 300 m on the Province's open maps

Neighbours' wells show what drillers found nearby, not what a new well here will find; many wells were never registered. For a property on a well, ask for a recent flow test and water quality test.

Productivity is how much water the aquifer gives up to wells; vulnerability is how easily a spill at the surface could reach it; both are the province's ratings for the whole aquifer, not this lot. Mapped aquifers cover mostly settled valleys: a lot outside every outline can still have groundwater. Confirm with a qualified hydrogeologist or registered well driller.

The Province's map is a regional screening of how easily sea water could be drawn into a coastal aquifer, not a test of any well. Near the sea, fresh ground water floats on salt water, and a well near the shore can turn salty with pumping, its own or its neighbours'; once in, the salt can take years to clear or stay for good, and a well must not be run in a way that draws it in (Water Sustainability Act, s. 58). The Province advises well owners near the coast to test for chloride and electrical conductivity once a year, in the dry season: a well over 150 mg/L of chloride or 1,000 µS/cm counts as affected, and water tastes salty from about 250 mg/L. For a property on a well here, ask for chloride and conductivity in the well water test. Our summary, read 2026-10-07.

Observation wells are the Province's monitoring wells, their water level measured for years or decades. The trend is the Province's reading of one well's yearly levels: a decline of 3 to 10 cm a year that the record clearly shows is a moderate rate, 10 cm or more a large one, anything not clear is stable or no clear trend. It shows how the aquifer has behaved there, not what a well on this lot will give; confirm with a qualified hydrogeologist or registered well driller.

These are the Province's open maps of licensed springs and of points where drinking water is diverted from a stream for two or more homes or a water system. Other water licences (a creek diverted for one house, irrigation, storage) are only in the Province's water rights databases, which aren't open data, so no licence listed here doesn't mean none is held on or near the lot (our reading). Ask the seller whether a water licence comes with the land, its number and what it allows, and look it up by number or by the creek's or spring's name in the Province's Water Licence Search; FrontCounter BC (1-877-855-3222) answers questions about licences.

Sources (15)

Groundwater wells (GWELLS), Province of BC (Open Government Licence – British Columbia); Aquifer 156: Ganges Harbour: ratings and wells (PlaceDossier aquifer page); Aquifer 721: North Salt Spring Island: ratings and wells (PlaceDossier aquifer page); Ground Water Aquifers, Water Protection and Sustainability Branch, Province of BC (Open Government Licence – British Columbia); Aquifer Vulnerability to Sea Water Intrusion, Province of BC (Open Government Licence – British Columbia); GIS Modelling of Sea Water Intrusion Risk along British Columbia's Coast (Sivak and Wei, 2021), the method behind the map, Province of BC (the Province's report, linked for reading); Best Practices for Prevention of Saltwater Intrusion, Province of BC (summarised in our words, read 2026-10-07); Long-term Trends in Groundwater Levels in B.C., Environmental Reporting BC (Provincial Groundwater Observation Well Network) (Open Government Licence – British Columbia); Drinking Water Sources – Protection Zones, Province of BC (Open Government Licence – British Columbia); Drinking Water Sources – Intakes/Wellheads, Province of BC (Open Government Licence – British Columbia); Community Watersheds – Current, Province of BC (Open Government Licence – British Columbia); Licensed Springs, Province of BC (Open Government Licence – British Columbia); Drinking Water Sources (Surface Water PODs), Province of BC (Open Government Licence – British Columbia); Water Sustainability Act, SBC 2014, c. 15, ss. 6, 7, 22, 25, 30 and 94 (summarised in our words, read 2026-10-11); Water Rights Databases, Province of BC (the Water Licence Search Tool) (linked, read 2026-10-11).

What to ask about a well before you buy →

§20Septic For reference

About 370 m² (53%) of the lot is at least 30 m from mapped water and recorded wells, 3 m in from the lot lines and under 25% slope, where the Province's manual allows most kinds of septic field. Whether the soil can take a field (its depth, the water table and how fast water drains) needs a site visit.

The record
Recorded water-supply wells within 30 m
None recorded within 30 m
Mapped water within 30 m
the ocean shore
Within the setbacks, under 15% slope (gravity fields, mounds and trenches)
370 m² (53%)
Within the setbacks, under 25% slope (mounds, at-grade beds and trenches)
370 m² (53%)
Within the setbacks, under 45% slope (trenches)
370 m² (53%)

Screening, not a site assessment: measured by us on the same elevation cells as the buildable area, against the separations in the Province's Sewerage System Standard Practice Manual: a field stays 30 m from a drinking-water well (60 to 90 m from a high-pumping one), 30 m from a lake, river or permanent stream (15 m from seasonal water and the sea), 7.5 m from a downslope drain or bank where effluent could break out, and, as a guideline, 3 m from the lot line. We use 30 m for every mapped stream. A gravity field isn't allowed on slopes over 15%, a mound or at-grade bed over 25%, and trenches over 45%.

Under the Sewerage System Regulation, only an Authorized Person (a Registered Onsite Wastewater Practitioner or a professional engineer or geoscientist) may plan and install a system, and they file the plans with the regional health authority before work starts. They dig test pits to check the soil depth and the seasonal water table and measure how fast the soil drains, which no open map shows. Ask the seller for the filing and maintenance records of an existing system, and have it inspected.

Well locations in GWELLS are often approximate, and many wells were never registered: look for well caps on and next to the lot. Wells, water lines and septic fields on the neighbours' land count too.

If the lot is on a community sewer, none of this applies; ask the local government, which may also set larger setbacks or a minimum lot size for septic.

Sources (6)

Sewerage System Standard Practice Manual, version 3 (2014), Province of BC: Tables II-6, II-19 and III-16, summarised in our words, read 2026-10-04 (summarised in our words); Sewerage System Regulation, B.C. Reg. 326/2004, summarised in our words, read 2026-10-04 (summarised in our words); Groundwater wells (GWELLS), Province of BC (Open Government Licence – British Columbia); High Resolution Digital Elevation Model (HRDEM), lidar DTM from the Vancouver Island Sunshine Coast survey (2018), Natural Resources Canada (Open Government Licence – Canada); Freshwater Atlas and designated floodplain maps, Province of BC (Open Government Licence – British Columbia); Terrain Stability Mapping (TSM) Detailed Polygons, Province of BC (Open Government Licence – British Columbia).

Septic rules in BC, and what a buyer should check →

§21Services nearby For reference

Lady Minto/Gulf Islands Hospital is the nearest hospital, 1 km away in a straight line; the nearest fire station is Salt Spring Island Fire Department Hall 1 Ganges, 100 m; the nearest grocery store 100 m and public elementary school 200 m.

The record
Nearest hospital
Lady Minto/Gulf Islands Hospital, Salt Spring Island: 1 km
Next nearest hospital
Cowichan District Hospital, Duncan: 18 km
School catchment
Not mapped for this lot: catchments are shown only where the school district's boundaries are open data, for Surrey Schools (Surrey and White Rock) and the North Vancouver School District (the City and District of North Vancouver). Ask the school district which schools serve it.
Nearest public elementary school
Salt Spring Elementary, Salt Spring Island: 200 m
Nearest public secondary school
Gulf Islands Secondary, Salt Spring Island: 500 m
Independent schools within 10 km
0
Nearest grocery store
Thrifty Foods: 100 m
Grocery stores within 10 km
3
Nearest fire station
Salt Spring Island Fire Department Hall 1 Ganges: 100 m, on the Province's list
Nearest ambulance station
Ambulance station 103, Salt Spring Island: 900 m
Nearest park or protected area
Mount Erskine Park, a provincial park: 3 km from the lot line
Nearest recreation site or trail
Musgrave Point (In Sansum Narrows), on Recreation Sites and Trails BC's list: 13 km from the lot line

Distances are straight lines from the middle of the lot, measured by us. The drive is longer, and much longer where the road winds, crosses water or takes a ferry.

Hospitals are from the Province's list. Not every hospital has a 24-hour emergency department, and some small towns have a health centre with emergency care that isn't on this list: check with the regional health authority.

Which school a child goes to depends on the school district's catchment, not on distance: ask the district.

A fire station nearby doesn't mean it covers this lot: confirm the fire protection area with the local government. Insurers price fire cover by the road distance to the hall that responds and whether the lot is inside a fire protection area.

Fire halls and ambulance stations are from the Province's First Responders list (updated 2026-09-11), with fire stations it lacks added from OpenStreetMap. A hall that has moved may still be listed at its old address.

An ambulance station is where crews are based. How soon one arrives depends on where the crew is when the call comes.

Parks and recreation sites are measured in a straight line from the lot line. Conservancies, regional and municipal parks aren't on these lists. Recreation Sites and Trails BC's list doesn't say whether a site is open, closed or reachable this season: check its page before you go.

Grocery stores are from OpenStreetMap, mapped by volunteers: one may be missing, closed or mapped in the wrong place.

Confirm services with the local government.

Sources (6)

Hospitals in BC, HealthLinkBC (Open Government Licence – British Columbia); BC Schools K-12, Ministry of Education and Child Care (Open Government Licence – British Columbia); First Responders (fire halls and ambulance stations), GeoBC (updated 2026-09-11) (Open Government Licence – British Columbia); Grocery stores and fire stations not on the Province's list: OpenStreetMap as of 2026-10-03, © OpenStreetMap contributors (Open Database Licence (ODbL)); BC Parks, Ecological Reserves, and Protected Areas, BC Parks and GeoBC (Open Government Licence – British Columbia); Recreation Sites (Subset), Recreation Sites and Trails BC (Open Government Licence – British Columbia).

How school catchments work in BC →

Parks next door: what a park beside a lot means →

§22Internet For reference

Within about 1 km of the lot, ISED's broadband data records 50/10 Mbps or faster over a wired line, and 25/5 Mbps over fixed wireless. LTE mobile coverage is recorded there too.

Best band recorded within about 1 km, Mbps down/up. 50/10 is ISED's top band and the CRTC's target for every home. LTE mobile: recorded.
The record
Best speed recorded within about 1 km
50/10 Mbps or faster
Over a wired line (cable, fibre or DSL)
50/10 Mbps or faster
Over fixed wireless
25/5 Mbps
LTE mobile within about 1 km
recorded
Nearest place with 50/10 Mbps or faster
within about 1 km (about 100 m)
Data
ISED National Broadband Data, May 2026

This is the service providers report to Innovation, Science and Economic Development Canada (ISED) for homes and roads near the lot, not a quote: ask providers whether they serve this address, at what speed and at what cost to connect.

Speeds are download/upload bands. 50/10 Mbps is ISED's top band, so a place in it can get much faster service, and it is the CRTC's target for every Canadian home.

A line that reaches homes within 1 km may stop short of this lot; bringing it further can cost the buyer. Fixed wireless and LTE need a clear line to the tower, which hills and tall trees can block.

Satellite service doesn't need nearby lines, but it needs a clear view of the sky.

Distances are straight lines from the middle of the lot, measured by us on a grid of about 250 m.

Sources: National Broadband Data (May 2026), Innovation, Science and Economic Development Canada (Open Government Licence – Canada); Pseudo-Household Demographic Distribution (2021), ISED (Open Government Licence – Canada).

What the internet figures mean, and what to ask a provider →

§23Climate For reference

At Salt Spring St. Mary Lake, 5.1 km from the lot, January averages 4.3 °C and July 18.1 °C, with 32 cm of snow and 987 mm of rain and snow a year (1981-2010 normals). The lot is at about the same elevation as the station.

The record
Nearest climate station at about the lot's elevation
Salt Spring St. Mary Lake, 5.1 km away
Station elevation
46 m
Lot elevation (estimated, middle of the lot)
7 m
January mean temperature (1981-2010)
4.3 °C
July mean temperature (1981-2010)
18.1 °C
Yearly precipitation, rain and snow as water (1981-2010)
987 mm
Yearly snowfall (1981-2010)
32 cm
Period
1981-2010
Plant hardiness zone (regional)
8b

Normals are 30-year averages at the station, not readings for this lot. In BC's mountains a few hundred metres of elevation, a north-facing slope or a lakeshore can change winters a lot: a hillside lot can be much colder and snowier than a valley station.

Salt Spring Island Cusheon Lake is nearer (4.1 km) but sits at 108 m, 101 m above the lot; we use Salt Spring St. Mary Lake because it is at about the lot's elevation.

The lot's elevation is our estimate from Natural Resources Canada's 30 m elevation model at the middle of the lot.

The hardiness zone is from Natural Resources Canada's 2025 map, read by us on a grid of about 2 to 3 km: near a zone's edge, or well above or below the valley around it, the lot may fall in the next zone. It is a guide to which plants survive the winter, not a frost date.

ECCC's 1981-2010 normals for this station don't include the frost-free period, days with snow on the ground or the lowest temperature recorded, so those are left out rather than guessed.

ECCC has no fuller 1991-2020 set for this station, so these are its 1981-2010 normals; recent years have run warmer than them in most of BC. Ask neighbours or the local government about snow on the road and who clears it.

Sources (4)

Canadian Climate Normals 1981-2010, Environment and Climate Change Canada (Open Government Licence – Canada); Medium Resolution Digital Elevation Model (MRDEM-30), Natural Resources Canada (Open Government Licence – Canada); Plant hardiness zones of Canada (2025 map), Natural Resources Canada (Open Government Licence – Canada); Saltspring Island: climate, land and census facts (PlaceDossier area page).

What a plant hardiness zone means →

§24Speculation and vacancy tax Nothing found

This lot is outside any municipality, in the Capital Regional District's electoral areas, and no electoral area is in the Province's speculation and vacancy tax area outside Metro Vancouver, so the tax doesn't apply to a home here.

The record
Place
this rural area
In the taxable area
No

Sources: Taxable areas for the speculation and vacancy tax, Province of BC (page updated December 8, 2025) (summarised in our words); Speculation and vacancy tax rates and exemptions, Province of BC (summarised in our words, read 2026-10-04).

Where the speculation and vacancy tax applies, and who pays →

§25Property tax For reference

This lot is in Saltspring Island Electoral Area, where the Province collects the property tax. Every home there pays at least $3.13 per $1,000 of assessed value at 2026 rates: about $3,127 a year on a $1,000,000 home, before the home owner grant. Local service areas such as fire protection add more where they cover the lot, so its full rate is unclear here; the tax notice lists them.

  • Regional district (the electoral area's share) $1.25
  • Regional hospital district $0.12
  • School (set by the Province) $1.24
  • Provincial rural tax $0.39
  • Police tax $0.09
  • Other $0.04
Where each $1,000 of assessed value goes, 2026, before local service areas.
$

On $500,000: at least about $1,564 a year; on $1,000,000: at least about $3,127, at 2026 rates, before the home owner grant.

The record
Collected by
The Province (rural area), for Saltspring Island Electoral Area
Rate every home pays, 2026
3.127 per $1,000
Regional district (the electoral area's share)
1.24793 per $1,000
Regional hospital district
0.12247 per $1,000
School (set by the Province)
1.2437 per $1,000
Provincial rural tax
0.3861 per $1,000
Police tax
0.0885 per $1,000
Other
0.0383 per $1,000
Local service areas
Unclear for this lot: they cover parts of the area, up to 1.0271 per $1,000 each
Full rate for this lot
Unclear

The Province's rural rates don't say which local service areas (fire protection, recreation, street lighting, water, improvement districts, the Islands Trust) cover which lots, so they're left out of the rate above. Ask the Province's Surveyor of Taxes, or the seller for the latest tax notice.

Your bill uses BC Assessment's value for the property, which can differ from its price, and may also include parcel taxes and utility fees (water, sewer, garbage) that aren't rates on value.

The home owner grant takes up to $570 off the bill of a home its owner lives in ($770 in the Province's northern and rural area in 2026, and up to $845, or $1,045 there, for seniors, veterans and people with a disability), for homes assessed at $2,075,000 or less in 2026; above that it shrinks by $5 for each $1,000. From 2027 the northern and rural extra ends and the regular grant is $570 everywhere. The owner applies each year, and must pay at least $350 in tax ($100 for the higher grant) after it.

Sources: The Surveyor of Taxes' rural tax rates, 2026, Province of BC (the rates only: facts set in public bylaws, not open data); Home owner grant, Province of BC (summarised in our words, read 2026-10-04).

How property tax works in BC, and what else goes on the bill →

§26Crime For reference

Inferred, the nearest RCMP rural detachment Statistics Canada publishes (less than 1 km away in a straight line; the one that polices this spot may be another): the Saltspring Island RCMP detachment (rural) reported a crime severity index of 35 in 2025, below BC's 92; down 11% since 2015 (BC unchanged).

  • Saltspring Island 35
  • BC 92
Crime severity index by year, 2011 to 2025, police-reported (Canada in 2006 = 100).
The record
Police service
The Saltspring Island RCMP detachment (rural; inferred)
Crime severity index, 2025
35 (BC 92)
Violent / non-violent index
31 / 36 (BC 98 / 91)
Crime severity index, 2015
39 (BC 93)
Break and enter, per 100,000 people, 2025
81 (BC 281)
Theft of a vehicle, per 100,000 people, 2025
48 (BC 138)
Theft from a vehicle, per 100,000 people, 2025
40 (BC 441)
Violent crime, per 100,000 people, 2025
974 (BC 1,531)
All Criminal Code offences (not traffic), per 100,000 people, 2025
3,436 (BC 6,943)

Inferred: the nearest RCMP rural detachment Statistics Canada publishes figures for, less than 1 km away. BC's police boundaries aren't open data, so the detachment that actually polices this spot may be another.

The crime severity index weighs each offence by how serious it is (one assault counts for more than several thefts), with Canada in 2006 set at 100. Rates are per 100,000 people living in the police service's area, so places with many visitors, commuters or seasonal homes read high, and in small places a few incidents swing the figures a lot. These are crimes reported to police, not all crime.

In BC only Surrey, the Township of Langley, Coquitlam and Port Coquitlam publish reported property crime block by block under an open licence; reports there count what was reported within 500 m of the lot. The police here don't, so the figures above are for the whole area they cover.

Police calls to a particular address aren't published in BC (privacy law keeps police records about identifiable people closed), and neither is whether a home was used as a grow-op or drug lab: that shows up as a notice on the title. Ask the seller for the Property Disclosure Statement, and your lawyer for the title search.

Sources: Statistics Canada, Table 35-10-0063-01, Crime severity index and weighted clearance rates, police services in British Columbia (Statistics Canada Open Licence); Statistics Canada, Table 35-10-0184-01, Incident-based crime statistics, by detailed violations, police services in British Columbia (Statistics Canada Open Licence).

What police-reported crime figures say about a place, and what isn't public →

§27Questions to ask

Built from what these records found, plus the basics for any purchase. Tick them off as you go (this browser remembers them; nothing is sent to us), or print the page.

The seller or their agent

  • why
  • why
  • why
  • why
  • why
  • why

The local government

  • why
  • why
  • why
  • why

Your lawyer or notary

Your home inspector or a specialist

  • why
  • why

Your insurer

  • why

The school district

  • why

Find the people

Official public registers: find someone near you, or check that the one you've found is licensed. No one pays to be listed.

Buying from outside Canada or through a company, or working out the property transfer tax: AcreScout sets out who can buy land in BC and what the transfer tax comes to. Confirm with your lawyer or notary.

§28The parcel record

Parcel type
Subdivision
Owner type
Private
Plan
VIP52867
Mapped area
700 m² (0.17 acres)

Mapped area is from ParcelMap BC and can differ from the surveyed area on title. Owner names, assessed values and title charges aren't public data; a title search at the Land Title and Survey Authority shows easements, covenants and liens.

Source: ParcelMap BC parcel fabric (Open Government Licence – British Columbia), updated 2026-06-11.

Land for sale nearby

The 5 nearest listings on AcreScout within 25 km, nearest first.

ListingAsking priceSizePer acreFrom the lot
Lot 8 Rainbow Rd Salt SpringSalt Spring Island, listed 127 days ago$575,0002.55 acres$225,490 an acre200 m
2 Drake RoadSalt Spring Island, listed 122 days ago$930,0000.5 acres–600 m
2 Churchill Rd Salt SpringSalt Spring Island, listed 134 days ago$1,320,0001.84 acres$717,391 an acre700 m
120 Bishops Walk Rd Salt SpringSalt Spring Island, listed 203 days ago$469,0000.78 acres–1 km
378 Rainbow Rd Salt SpringSalt Spring Island, listed 160 days ago$1,775,00020 acres$88,750 an acre1.4 km

Distances are straight lines from the lot's middle to the listing's pin. Where AcreScout places a listing only roughly, no distance is given, only the place it's near. Per acre is left out under about an acre. Asking prices are what sellers ask, not what land sells for.

Listings: AcreScout (our sister site), active listings as of 2026-10-11. Asking prices set by the sellers; not a valuation.

Checked 2026-10-11. General information from public records, not an inspection, survey, appraisal or legal advice. Confirm with the local government and a professional before you buy or build.