PlaceDossier / BC places / Lakes

BC lake · 3 km² · Okanagan River watershed

Vaseux Lake

Its median summer Secchi depth over 2021–2025 was 4.8 m, from 28 readings. Murkier than 52% of the 62 BC lakes with enough recent readings.

The readings

242 summer readings from open water on record from 1993 to 2025, at 1 sampling site.

Median since 2012Compared with BC lakes
Secchi depth4.8 m
2021–2025, 28 readings
Murkier than 52% of the 62 BC lakes with enough recent readings.
Total phosphorus20 µg/L
2013–2025, 122 readings
Higher than 78% of the 95 BC lakes with enough recent readings.
Chlorophyll a1.5 µg/L
2013–2025, 74 readings
Lower than 63% of the 83 BC lakes with enough recent readings (lower is clearer).
Secchi depth how deep a black-and-white disc stays visible: deeper means clearer water
0246 200020102020 2001: median 3.7 m from 7 readings2021: median 6.5 m from 4 readings2022: median 3.9 m from 6 readings2023: median 4.1 m from 6 readings2024: median 4.8 m from 6 readings2025: median 5.0 m from 6 readingsm
Total phosphorus the nutrient that most often feeds algae in BC lakes
1030 200020102020 1993: median 10 µg/L from 1 reading2001: median 15 µg/L from 5 readings2013: median 15 µg/L from 6 readings2014: median 25 µg/L from 6 readings2015: median 8.0 µg/L from 6 readings2016: median 11 µg/L from 6 readings2017: median 31 µg/L from 12 readings2018: median 23 µg/L from 13 readings2019: median 30 µg/L from 12 readings2020: median 36 µg/L from 10 readings2021: median 50 µg/L from 11 readings2022: median 35 µg/L from 10 readings2023: median 50 µg/L from 10 readings2024: median 35 µg/L from 10 readings2025: median 42 µg/L from 10 readingsµg/L
Chlorophyll a the green pigment in algae: a direct measure of how much is growing
13 200020102020 2001: median 1.1 µg/L from 5 readings2013: median 2.0 µg/L from 6 readings2014: median 0.7 µg/L from 6 readings2015: median 1.8 µg/L from 6 readings2016: median 1.5 µg/L from 6 readings2017: median 1.3 µg/L from 6 readings2018: median 1.7 µg/L from 7 readings2019: median 1.5 µg/L from 6 readings2020: median 1.7 µg/L from 5 readings2021: median 1.3 µg/L from 6 readings2022: median 1.4 µg/L from 5 readings2023: median 2.5 µg/L from 5 readings2024: median 1.5 µg/L from 5 readings2025: median 1.9 µg/L from 5 readingsµg/L

Median each year (bigger dot, more readings)Middle half of BC lakesBC median

Source: BC Environmental Monitoring Data System (EnMoDS) results, Environmental Monitoring and Analysis Branch, Province of BC, records to September 19, 2026 (Open Government Licence – British Columbia); lake outlines and names: Freshwater Atlas lakes, Province of BC (Open Government Licence – British Columbia). Summaries by PlaceDossier.

Nutrient level Inferred

The measures disagree: clarity reads oligotrophic, phosphorus reads mesotrophic, algae reads oligotrophic. That's common: clarity also depends on silt and colour, not just algae.

IndexClass
From secchi depth (4.8 m, 2021–2025)37oligotrophic
From total phosphorus (20 µg/L, 2013–2025)47mesotrophic
From chlorophyll a (1.5 µg/L, 2013–2025)35oligotrophic

Inferred by us, not a provincial classification. The index was built for summer readings from the middle of a lake; ours mix sites and months, so treat the class as a rough guide.

How we worked this out

Carlson's trophic state index (Carlson 1977, Limnology and Oceanography 22:361) turns each median into a score: 60 − 14.41 ln(Secchi m), 14.42 ln(phosphorus µg/L) + 4.15, 9.81 ln(chlorophyll µg/L) + 30.6. Classes after Carlson and Simpson (1996): under 40 oligotrophic, 40 to 50 mesotrophic, 50 to 70 eutrophic, 70 and over hypereutrophic.

Year by year

YearSecchi depthTotal phosphorusChlorophyll a
20255.0 m (6)42 µg/L (10)1.9 µg/L (5)
20244.8 m (6)35 µg/L (10)1.5 µg/L (5)
20234.1 m (6)50 µg/L (10)2.5 µg/L (5)
20223.9 m (6)35 µg/L (10)1.4 µg/L (5)
20216.5 m (4)50 µg/L (11)1.3 µg/L (6)
2020–36 µg/L (10)1.7 µg/L (5)
2019–30 µg/L (12)1.5 µg/L (6)
2018–23 µg/L (13)1.7 µg/L (7)
2017–31 µg/L (12)1.3 µg/L (6)
2016–11 µg/L (6)1.5 µg/L (6)
2015–8.0 µg/L (6)1.8 µg/L (6)
2014–25 µg/L (6)0.7 µg/L (6)
2013–15 µg/L (6)2.0 µg/L (6)
20013.7 m (7)15 µg/L (5)1.1 µg/L (5)
1993–10 µg/L (1)–

Median of each year's May to October readings; the number of readings is in brackets.

Source: BC Environmental Monitoring Data System (EnMoDS) results, Environmental Monitoring and Analysis Branch, Province of BC, records to September 19, 2026 (Open Government Licence – British Columbia); lake outlines and names: Freshwater Atlas lakes, Province of BC (Open Government Licence – British Columbia). Summaries by PlaceDossier.

Where it was sampled

  • E220331 Vaseaux Lake at centre 242 readings

Site names are tidied from the provincial records; the IDs find each site's full record there.

What this record doesn't cover

Algae bloom reports and invasive mussel checks aren't in this record: the province's Algae Watch map and mussel monitoring aren't published as open data. For swimming, check the regional health authority's beach advisories; for blooms and mussels, ask the province's regional environment office or the local lake association.

Readings are from the province's monitoring database: samples taken by provincial staff, volunteer lake monitors, and companies and local governments that sample under their permits. We keep the ice-free season (May to October), and for phosphorus and chlorophyll only samples from the top 5 m. We leave out sites whose names put them at a water intake, a sewage or industrial outfall, a mine, or a permit holder's works or the water receiving its discharge, or on the shore (a beach, dock or boat launch): water there can differ a lot from the open lake. Each year's figure is the median of that year's readings. We give a lake a summary, a comparison with other lakes and a nutrient level only when it has at least 10 summer readings from open water, spread over at least 3 different years, since 2012; the summary is the median of those readings. With fewer, or only older ones, we show the readings and say there are too few to judge the lake. A reading below the lab's detection limit counts at that limit. One site can be a bay rather than the open lake, so a lake's figures can differ from one end to the other.

Water quality changes with the season, the weather and the part of the lake. These are past readings, not a test of the water today: before you buy, ask the local government and the lake association what's known, and test a drinking-water intake yourself.