PlaceDossier / BC places / Lakes
BC lake · 29 ha · Okanagan River watershed
Twin Lakes
Its median summer Secchi depth over 2001–2009 was 3.7 m, from 19 readings. Murkier than 70% of the 122 BC lakes with at least 5 readings.
The readings
48 summer readings on record from 1993 to 2009, at 3 sampling sites.
| Median, latest 10 sampled years | Compared with BC lakes | |
|---|---|---|
| Secchi depth | 3.7 m 2001–2009, 19 readings | Murkier than 70% of the 122 BC lakes with at least 5 readings. |
| Total phosphorus | 13 µg/L 1999–2003, 17 readings | Higher than 57% of the 269 BC lakes with at least 5 readings. |
| Chlorophyll a | 2.7 µg/L 1999–2002, 11 readings | Higher than 63% of the 156 BC lakes with at least 5 readings. |
Median each year (bigger dot, more readings)Middle half of BC lakesBC median
Source: BC Environmental Monitoring Data System (EnMoDS) results, Environmental Monitoring and Analysis Branch, Province of BC, records to September 19, 2026 (Open Government Licence – British Columbia); lake outlines and names: Freshwater Atlas lakes, Province of BC (Open Government Licence – British Columbia). Summaries by PlaceDossier.
Nutrient level Inferred
Reads as mesotrophic (moderate nutrients and algae).
| Index | Class | |
|---|---|---|
| From secchi depth (3.7 m, 2001–2009) | 41 | mesotrophic |
| From total phosphorus (13 µg/L, 1999–2003) | 41 | mesotrophic |
| From chlorophyll a (2.7 µg/L, 1999–2002) | 40 | mesotrophic |
Inferred by us, not a provincial classification. Carlson's trophic state index (Carlson 1977, Limnology and Oceanography 22:361) turns each median into a score: 60 − 14.41 ln(Secchi m), 14.42 ln(phosphorus µg/L) + 4.15, 9.81 ln(chlorophyll µg/L) + 30.6. Classes after Carlson and Simpson (1996): under 40 oligotrophic, 40 to 50 mesotrophic, 50 to 70 eutrophic, 70 and over hypereutrophic. The index was built for summer readings from the middle of a lake; ours mix sites and months, so treat the class as a rough guide.
Year by year
| Year | Secchi depth | Total phosphorus | Chlorophyll a |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2009 | 3.8 m (2) | – | – |
| 2008 | 3.7 m (11) | – | – |
| 2007 | 2.2 m (1) | – | – |
| 2003 | 5.0 m (1) | 15 µg/L (1) | – |
| 2002 | 4.0 m (2) | 15 µg/L (2) | 1.4 µg/L (2) |
| 2001 | 2.8 m (2) | 22 µg/L (7) | 3.1 µg/L (3) |
| 2000 | – | 13 µg/L (2) | 1.9 µg/L (2) |
| 1999 | – | 10 µg/L (5) | 3.8 µg/L (4) |
| 1993 | – | 8.0 µg/L (1) | – |
Median of each year's May to October readings; the number of readings is in brackets.
Source: BC Environmental Monitoring Data System (EnMoDS) results, Environmental Monitoring and Analysis Branch, Province of BC, records to September 19, 2026 (Open Government Licence – British Columbia); lake outlines and names: Freshwater Atlas lakes, Province of BC (Open Government Licence – British Columbia). Summaries by PlaceDossier.
Where it was sampled
- E238040 TWIN LAKE SOUTH END 55 readings
- E238039 TWIN LAKE NORTH END 27 readings
- E220326 HORN LAKE AT CENTER 1 reading
Site names and IDs are as recorded in the provincial database; the IDs find each site's full record there.
What this record doesn't cover
Algae bloom reports and invasive mussel checks aren't in this record: the province's Algae Watch map and mussel monitoring aren't published as open data. For swimming, check the regional health authority's beach advisories; for blooms and mussels, ask the province's regional environment office or the local lake association.
Readings are from the province's monitoring database: samples taken by provincial staff, volunteer lake monitors, and companies and local governments that sample under their permits. We keep the ice-free season (May to October), and for phosphorus and chlorophyll only samples from the top 5 m. Each year's figure is the median of that year's readings; the summary is the median of every reading in the lake's latest 10 sampled years. A reading below the lab's detection limit counts at that limit. One site can be a bay rather than the open lake, so a lake's figures can differ from one end to the other.
Water quality changes with the season, the weather and the part of the lake. These are past readings, not a test of the water today: before you buy, ask the local government and the lake association what's known, and test a drinking-water intake yourself.